Visiting Dunnottar Castle, Scotland: The Ultimate Visitor Guide
One of the most beautiful castles I’ve laid my eyes on, Dunnottar Castle is easily one of the most spectacular castles in Scotland and visiting Dunnottar Castle is an absolute must!
Located just outside the coastal town of Stonehaven in Aberdeenshire, this medieval castle is surrounded by towering cliffs, crashing waves, and breathtaking coastal scenery.
Beyond the impressive scenery, Dunnottar Castle has a fascinating and somewhat brutal history. The fortress played a role in many important chapters in Scottish history.
If you are planning a trip to Aberdeenshire, I highly recommend adding Dunnottar Castle to your Scotland itinerary. In this guide, I’ll share what to expect, getting here, ticket prices, other things to do, and so much more.
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There are plenty of castles to visit in Scotland and I visited quite a few, but Dunnottar Castle was one that truly stood out to me.
What made Dunnottar Castle so special to me was the location and incredible views. The castle is perched high on a rocky hill surrounded by waters of the North Sea.
The dramatic coastal scenery, rugged cliffs, and historic ruins are all just as impressive as the castle itself.
There are several reasons why I would recommend visiting Dunnottar Castle during a trip to Scotland.
The spectacular coastal setting
It’s hard not to beat the vis at Dunnottar Castle. The picturesque castle sitting above the North Sea is just incredible, easily one of the most unique and beautiful castles I’ve visited.
Fascinating Scottish history
Dunnottar Castle has witnessed centuries of conflict, royal visits, and important historical events. It is connected to William Wallace, Mary Queen of Scots, and the preservation of the Scottish Crown Jewels.
Explore the historic castle ruins
Walking through the remains of the castle really gives visitors a glimpse of what life was like within the walls. This site is larger then I expected and there was a lot of great information to read in each structure.
A memorable experience
After traveling around Scotland for two weeks, Dunnottar Castle was one of my favorite sites. The combination of the dramatic approach, castle ruins, and coastal views makes this more then just a another castle visit.
Where is Dunnottar Castle? + Getting Here
Dunnottar Castle is located on the northeastern coast of Scotland, in Aberdeenshire. It’s located just south of the seaside town of Stonehaven and roughly a 30-minute drive from Aberdeen.
Dunnottar Castle is around 1.6 miles or 2.6 km south of Stonehaven, for those that are fit, there is a beautiful hike connecting the castle to Stonehaven.
Getting to Dunnottar Castle is pretty easy, especially if you are staying in Aberdeen or exploring Scotland by car. The castle is located just off the A92 coastal road.
From Aberdeen, the journey is roughly 30 minutes following the A90 south towards Stonehaven before taking the A92 toward Montrose.
I drove a giant Renault Trafic Extra to Dunnottar Castle from Aberdeen and there was a parking lot at the entrance before the short trail to the castle. The lot was big enough to accommodate several cars and larger vehicles.
A Brief History of Dunnottar Castle
Dunnottar Castle has a rich history that stretches back centuries. The castles location makes it one of the most strategically important fortresses in Scotland.
The castle we see today is mainly in ruins, this is the result of Viking invasions, battles for Scottish independence, and other battles and turmoil.
The Earls Marischal
The Castle was one the stronghold of the powerful Earls Marischal. It’s complicated but the Earls Marischal were a prominent Scottish family who controlled the castle and lands.
History of the area go way back, archaeology evidence shows signs of Picts (Celtic tribes living in Scotland) occupying the land.
William Wallace and the Wars of Scottish Independence
Of course, my favorite historical figure (Thanks Braveheart!) that made an appearance at Dunnottar Castle was William Wallace.
According to what I learned while visiting the castle, William Wallace led his forces to Dunnottar Castle in 1297 and attacked an English garrison occupying the castle during the Wars of Scottish Independence.
According to legend, many of the English soldiers took refuge inside the chapel on the castle grounds, only to be trapped inside by Wallace’s forces and set on fire, killing those inside. Other soldiers were thrown off the cliffs.
Mary Queen of Scots, Oliver Cromwell, & Crown Jewels
Mary Queen of Scots visited Dunnottar Castle in 1562 and 1564 and spent some time here.
Another important historical period was during the 1650’s when Oliver Cromwell’s army attempted to gain control of Scotland and capture royal symbols.
The Honours of Scotland were kept at Dunnottar Castle for safekeeping. Cromwell’s forces surrounded the castle, but the Crown Jewels were secretly moved out of the castle safely.
Whig's Vault
One more historical event, mainly because I read about this several times during my visit. There is a gruesome story of the “Whig’s Vault.”
In 1685 the castle became a prison for Scottish Covenanters. These Covenanters refused to accept the religious changes imposed by King Charles II.
More then 167 Covenanters were imprisoned in a small underground cellar, the “Whig’s Vault.” Conditions here were brutal and very harsh.
By the 18th century, the fortunes of the Earls Marischal fell after George Keith, was involved in the unsuccessful Jacobite Rising. The Government seized the castle and it was left abandoned until 1925.
Tickets & Opening Times
Before visiting Dunnottar Castle, it is worth checking the admission prices and seasonal opening hours so you can plan accordingly. The castle is open year-round with longer visiting hours during summer months.
You can purchase tickets online in advance or at the ticket kiosk when you arrive.
| Ticket Type | Price |
|---|---|
| Adult | £13.50 |
| Concession (Over 65 / Students) | £12.00 |
| Child (ages 5-15) | £6.25 |
| Family (2 adults + 2 children) | £36.00 |
| Family (1 adult + 2 children) | £24.00 |
| Season | Opening Hours |
|---|---|
| April - September | 9:00 - 18:00 |
| October 1 - 24 | 10:00 - 17:00 |
| October 25 - January | 10:00 - 15:00 |
| Ferbruary | 10:00 - 16:00 |
| March | 10:00 - 17:00 |
A few things to know before visiting Dunnottar Castle
- Dunnottar Castle is open year-round, weather permiting.
- The castle may close at short notice during high winds, snow, or icy conditions.
- It is closed on December 16, 25, and 26 of 2026 and January 1 and 2 of 2027.
- Last entry is 1-hour before closing time.
- Always check the official website before setting off.
Exploring Dunnottar Castle: What to See
Dunnottar Castle was much bigger then I anticipated. I’ve been to many ruined castles in my life, and a lot of them are small or just take a few minutes to explore. Dunnottar Castle is much different, allow plenty of time.
Dunnottar Castle is spread across a rocky headland. There are historic buildings from different periods, many you can venture inside. Luckily, there are a lot of information signs at the castle, so you know exactly what you’re looking at.
1. The Views
When visiting Dunnottar Castle, you have to appreciate the scenery, it’s magnificent. The castle sits about 160 feet above the water, surrounded by steep cliffs and rugged coastlines.
There are a few great observation areas of the castle and surrounding area. Before making your way down the stairs, go right on the trail and visit the large platform for some incredible views, makes for great photos!
2. The Stairs
Entering the castle is no walk in the park. It’s rests above a hill surrounded by ocean on three sides. The only way to visit Dunnottar Castle is on foot and there are about 180 stairs sitting between you and the castle.
Overall, there are more then 200+ stairs in total you’ll walk.
Honestly, the views leading down the stairs were so amazing, I barely noticed them. Trust me, the caste is well worth the effort!
3. Gatehouse and Entrance
The Gatehouse is one of the first important structures you’ll encounter when entering Dunnottar Castle. This fortified entrance was designed to protect access to the castle.
The approach is quite dramatic with the narrow entrance and stone walls. Don’t forget to look into the dark room at the entrance, I won’t spoil the surprise.
Near the entrance, you’ll see the Lion’s Den. This is where the Earl Marischal kept a pet lion. That’s right, a pet lion!
4. The Keep
The Keep or the Tower House is one of the most recognizable buildings at Dunnottar Castle. It dates back to the 14th century and was built by Sir William Keith.
The Keep was designed to provide accommodation for the castle’s lord and his household. The Keep contained the living quarters, a great hall, kitchen, and other spaces.
Today, much of the building is in ruins, but you can walk inside it and explore the different levels and see the various rooms. Try to imagine what it would have looked like back in the day.
5. The Chapel
Religion played an important role in everyone’s life back in the medieval ages, having a chapel onside was an essential part of the castle community.
According to a sign at the chapel, this is where William Wallace burned the English garrison. Yup, right inside the chapel.
6. The Whig's Vault
As mentioned in the castle’s history, this was the location of the underground prison that held more the 160 Covenanters.
According to information at the castle, Two hundred people were marched to Dunnottar, 122 men and 45 women. They were thrown into the Whig’s Vault. For six weeks they stayed here in their own filth, with no sanitation.
Visitors today can walk inside the Whig’s Vault.
7. Palace and Drawing Room
The Drawing Room is a restored room so visitors can see what the castle’s interior would have looked like.
The Palace buildings offer a glimpse into the more comfortable side of life at Dunnottar Castle. There is a ballroom and event space here too, unfortunately in ruins.
It’s quite a contrast to the other buildings around Dunnottar. The castle was not simply a military stronghold, but was once an impressive residence for one of Scotland’s most powerful families.
8. Courtyard and Remaining Buildings
There is so much more to explore at Dunnottar Castle. I kept finding random rooms to walk in, structures to explore, and interesting features like the historic water system.
There are stables, kitchens, guard towers, a bakery, forge, and so much more to explore!
There are even ghost sightings at Dunnottar Castle. One room had a sign that said visitors often see a woman in green plaid in the bakery looking for her lost children.
Other sightings include seeing a large man dressed in military regalia staring out to sea and other people hear noises, but no one else is around.
Hike to Stonehaven
I traveled to Dunnottar Castle with a group, some of us wanted to walk to Stonehaven from the castle while others drove and met us in town. If you are capable, I highly recommend the hike to Stonehaven.
The whole trail was beautiful, the path followed the scenic cliffside with views of the North Sea. It’s about a 1.5 mile or 2.6 km walk each way and takes around 30-40 minutes.
Once in Stonehaven, there are plenty of places to sit down and have a local Scottish meal or refreshing beer.
From the Stonehaven Harbor, we walked the coast into town.
I saw a couple sitting down with a delcious looking Fish & Chips, so I copied what they did and headed to The Carron for Fish & Chips and their famous Deep Fried Mars Bar.
The signs outside said world famous Fish & Chips, I think every place in Scotland claims the same. Honestly, their Fish & Chips were just alright. I’ve had better. But the Fried Mars Bar was surprisingly delicious!
As if a Fried Mars Bar wasn’t enough, I went next door to Bucket & Spade for some ice cream. The Scottish Tablet flavor was really good!
Frequently Asked Questions About Dunnottar Castle
Dunnottar Castle is located on the Aberdeenshire coast in northeast Scotland. From Edinburgh it's roughly a 2 hour drive and from Aberdeen it's 30 minutes by car.
Absolutely! Dunnottar Castle is worth visiting and honestly was one of the highlights from my two-week vacation in Scotland. The views are spectacular, the history was interesting, and the castle itself was way better then I even expected.
Dunnottar Castle was bigger then I imagined. I'd recommend at least 1-2 hours just to explore the ruins alone. In total, I think 3 hours would give you enough time to explore the ruins and take photos from different locations. If you are planning to visit Stonehaven, allow extra time.
Of course! I did, and I highly recommend the hike. It's about 1.6miles or 2.6 km one way and takes about 30-40 minutes. You are blessed with amazing views during the whole trek, so it's worth it.
Unfortunately, the ruins are not suitable for wheelchair users. You can still enjoy the ruins from some of the view points, but visiting the ruins is difficult as there are steps, uneven paths, narrow areas, and challenging terrain.
Final Thoughts on Visiting Dunnottar Castle
Dunnottar Castle was one of those locations in Scotland that amazed me and I still think about. Its dramatic location above the North Sea, fascinating history, beautiful ruins to explore made Dunnottar Castle a highlight of my trip.
I visited Dunnottar Castle as a day trip from Aberdeen, but no matter where you are visiting from, this castle should be considered adding to your Scotland itinerary.
Take your time exploring the castle, walk to Stonehaven, and just enjoy the area, it’s stunning! Dunnottar Castle is well worth a visit!
Have you visited Dunnottar Castle or think I should check out any other amazing castles in Scotland? Leave a comment so I can add it to my itinerary during my next trip to Scotland. Safe Travels!
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