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Visiting Ubud’s Sacred Monkey Forest: All You Need to Know
Ubud Monkey Forest is a sanctuary nestled in Ubud, Bali’s cultural hub. Home to over 1,000 Balinese Long Tailed Macaques, this Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bali. Ubud’s Monkey Forest is a must-visit nature escape in Bali that is perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Besides the curious, cute, and sometimes terrifying monkeys here, there are ancient temples, stunning trees, and a beautiful bridge that extends over the parks river. This post details all you need to know about visiting the monkey forest in Ubud from the entrance fees to monkey characteristics and so much more. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Welcome to the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary in Ubud Located in the heart of Ubud is the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary. Home to more then 1,000 Balinese Long Tailed Macaques, this sanctuary is one of Bali’s most famous and visited attractions. Not only is this sanctuary famous for the entertaining monkeys that call this forest home, but there are ancient temples, majestic bridges, and beautiful trees throughout the park. If planning on visiting the monkey forest in Ubud this post outlines all you need to know for a cultural, educational, and safe experience for both you and the monkeys. Information About the Ubud Monkey Forest The Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary in Ubud is a forested area covering about 12.5 hectares where the famous Balinese Long Tailed Macaques can freely roam while us humans can observe and enjoy them. The intent to visit the monkey forest in Ubud is to see the monkeys, but the park is home to ancient temples and sacred places that date back to the 14th century. The monkeys here are considered sacred. There are nice trails that can be taken throughout the park. For the most part the walking paths are flat and well maintained. None of the walking within the park is strenuous. Besides temples and monkeys, there are toilets and an animal clinic within the park. There are two cafes on the premises, the Wenara and Wana Cafe. Admission and Hours Admission FeeWeekdaysAdult: IDR 80.000Children: IDR 60.000 Admission FeeWeekendsAdult: IDR 100.000Children: IDR 80.000 HoursUbud’s Monkey Forest is open daily from 9:00 until 18:00. Guidelines and Rules to Keep Both You and the Monkeys Safe These Guidelines are from signs posted around the monkey forest and Monkey Forest Ubud website. The monkeys at the sanctuary are not naturally aggressive but can be unpredictable. If threatened the monkeys will defend themselves and let you know that you are to close. Do not look at the monkeys directly in the eyes. Do not bring paper bags and plastic materials in the park. The monkeys are curious and can snatch items or the items can be harmful to them. Do not feed the monkeys outside food. Trust me, they get plenty of delicious food through the park. Do not touch or harass the monkeys. I know they look cute and you might want to pet them, but they are wild animals not a house pet. Watch out for your personal items like phones, cameras, and sunglasses. Monkeys can take these items off your person and you may not see your favorite phone again. Remember, this is a sacred site. Dress appropriately! Taking a “Selfie” with the Monkeys One of the main draws to visiting Ubud’s monkey forest is that there are opportunities to interact with the monkeys. Normally, I do not support paying to have your photo taken with wildlife. I am mainly talking about taking photos with tigers and elephants. This is usually unnatural for the animals and many times the animals are abused at the hands of their owner. I paid attention to the vibe and handling of the animals and felt comfortable about paying to have a monkey sit on me and have a “selfie” of me and the monkey taken by the monkey. There are two booths around the park that charge for wristbands. The payment was very cheap, like $1. From here, there are handlers that will take your wristband for that iconic “Monkey Selfie.” The monkeys are not forced to take photos with visitors and are not influenced or threatened at all. The monkeys can freely come up to you and decide if you are worthy or not of a selfie. Does the monkey actually take your picture? Not quite, you pass your phone to the handler. They fee the monkeys seeds or nuts. The monkey reaches their hands out in front of the camera which makes it look like it’s taking a selfie. Balinese Long Tailed Macaques The Balinese Long Tailed Macaque or Crab-eating macaque, is a type of Macaque found throughout Southeast Asia. If familiar with the Japanese Macaques found at places in Japan like Arashiyama, Kyoto or the famous Snow Monkeys in Nagano Prefecture, these macaques are smaller and have long tails, they also do not have bright red faces like their relatives in Japan. The Balinese Long Tailed Macaque is known for their brownish/grayish hair and long skinny tails. Below you can learn more about their characteristics and the Balinese Long Tailed Macaques that call the Monkey Forest in Ubud home. Behavior and Characteristics There are several species of Macaques, the monkeys specific to the Monkey Forest in Ubud are known as Balinese Long Tail Macaques or Crab-eating Macaques. The name, Crab-eating Macaques is given to this species of monkey because they are known to forage for crabs on beaches. According to information signs posted throughout the park, the Balinese Long Tail Macaques have a life span of around 15-20 years. There have been monkeys in captivity that have succeeded the normal life expectancy. Adults males can weigh anywhere from 3.5 – 8 kg, whereas females are smaller weighing in at 2.5-5.7 kg. The monkeys are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and animals. Like other monkey species, the Balinese Long Tailed Macaques can have large canine teeth. The macaques tails are longer then their body, hence the name, long tail macaque. The tails are used for many purposes, including balance and believe it or not, hanging from trees. In the wild, the long tailed macaques can be found throughout Southeast Asia. Their environment ranges from tropical rainforests to urban environments. In many parts of Southeast Asia, the long tailed macaques live within close proximity of human beings. About the Monkeys at Ubud’s Monkey Forest According to the Monkey Forest Ubud website, there are an estimate 1,260 monkeys that call this sanctuary home and they are divided into 10 different groups. According to the website, the groups are made up of 110 – 230 individuals that include baby monkeys, juveniles, and adults. While walking around Ubud’s monkey forest, you will notice many of the monkeys stay in groups, pairs, or can even be solitary. In general, the monkeys here are friendly toward humans or at least not bothered by our presence. But when irritated, provoked, or threatened, they can display aggressive behaviors. It’s best to keep your distance and follow the rules above to keep both yourself and the monkeys safe. Monkeys can be mean toward one another, you might notice many of them have old scars or fresh gashes. It is my understanding that the park does provide care for sick and injured monkeys. Rehabilitated Monkeys at the Sanctuary When visiting the monkey forest in Ubud, in the forest there is a large cage that houses 4 monkeys who have been rehabilitated due to injuries. They are kept in an enclosure for their safety as they cannot survive in the wild. I couldn’t help but notice that three of the monkeys here were blind and two of them due to snake venom. I know there are cobras in Bali, so that was my initial thought. The four monkeys are named Bapang, Lanan, Nelson, and Tumsist. Although they have severe injuries, they appeared to be in relatively good health, happy, and well cared for. Common Questions About Ubud Monkey Forest Is Ubud’s Monkey Forest Worth Visiting?Absolutely! Visiting the Ubud Monkey Forest was an incredible experience. You get to see these wild monkeys up close and get to learn more about the monkeys, their behavior, and conservation efforts. How many monkeys are there at the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary? According to an information sign, there are around 1,260 monkeys. Is Ubud’s Monkey Forest ethical? The monkeys that live here are wild. They can come and go as they please. The monkey forest does a lot for research and conservation. Humans can walk amongst the monkeys and the monkeys are not forced to do anything. Even the monkeys that take photos can leave when they want and are not forced into anything. That being said, this is a tourist attraction and many times people cannot behave themselves and can harass the wildlife. Conclusion The Ubud Monkey Forest is a must visit attraction in Bali, especially if planning on visiting Ubud. Visitors get a chance to admire and learn about the Balinese Long Tailed Macaques and walk in their environment to see how they live and interact with one another. Besides watching the entertaining monkeys, you can view the temples and other cultural sites within the park. Visiting Ubud’s Monkey Forest was definitely one of the highlights and most memorable days from my trip to Bali, Indonesia. Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇮🇩 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖️🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Sakura Season in Japan
Sakura season 🌸 in Japan is one of the most beautiful times of the year to visit, but it is also one of the most touristy times as well. Sakura season or cherry blossom season begins in the southern Ryukyu island of Okinawa around mid January to early February. The season begins to unfold on mainland Japan around the end of March to early April. The further north you go the later the cherry blossoms bloom, so Hokkaido’s cherry blossom season starts around the end of April and lasts until early May. During Sakura season, visitors can expect to see cherry blossoms in full bloom dotting the landscape with beautiful shades of pink and white blossoms. Whether you are in Okinawa during Sakura season or mainland Japan, this post will act as a guide to Sakura season in Japan. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Sakura (Cherry Blossom) Trees So, what exactly are Sakura Trees? Sakura is the Japanese term for cherry blossom 🌸. The cherry blossom is the flower that blooms from a specific species of tree. Although cherry is in the name, the cherry blossom tree does not produce fruit. A couple weeks out of the year during early spring the cherry blossoms bloom into beautiful pinkish and white flowers. Otherwise, the trees grow leaves once the cherry blossom flowers fall to the ground. Sakura Season in Japan Sakura season is one of the most beautiful times of the year to visit Japan. Around this time of year, usually early spring the cherry blossom flowers begin to bloom. Travelers and locals alike flock to famous destinations like Himeji and Iwakuni to picnic under the Sakura trees, take photos, and enjoy the beautiful blossoms. Although stunningly beautiful, cherry blossom season is also one of Japan’s busiest seasons. Crowds upon crowds will flood famous Sakura destinations, hundreds if not thousands of people will be out enjoying the blossoms. Food companies are quick to make profit and sell anything and everything Sakura flavored from Sakura Frappuccino’s to Sakura flavored donuts. Sakura season in Japan lasts only a few weeks and times vary depending on location. Generally the islands in Okinawa will see Sakura trees begin to bloom first around late January to early February. About a month or two later come late March to early April, the Sakura trees will begin to bloom on mainland Japan. Generally, the cherry blossoms will bloom earlier the more south you are. Cherry Blossom season in Hokkaido doesn’t even begin until late April into May. The environment in Japan is so drastically different, so Sakura trees near the coast might bloom earlier or later then ones in mountainous area. So when following the yearly progression of the Sakura trees, keep all these factors in mind. There are many sites that have a somewhat accurate forecast of when the Sakura trees are in bloom. Here is an example of one for 2023, Japan Weather Co., Ltd. When is Sakura Season in Japan? Sakura Season in Japan starts in Okinawa around the end of January. Mainland Japan starts to see the cherry blossoms around the end of March to early April while Hokkaido gets to experience Sakura season later, around the end of April to early May. How Long is Sakura Season in Japan? Geographically speaking, Sakura season can be 4 months if you were to see them bloom in Okinawa and follow the blooms to Hokkaido. But in general, Sakura season is short and lasts about a week or two once the trees are in full bloom. Is it worth visiting Japan for the Cherry Blossoms? 100%! There is a reason why so many people travel to Japan during this beautiful time of year. The Sakura trees in full bloom are absolutely beautiful. Visitors get to experience fun festivals and try exciting Sakura flavored treats. If you don’t like crowds, there are always secluded places and small villages that have Cherry Blossom trees. Sakura Season in Okinawa Late March to early April, visitors flock to mainland Japan for Sakura Season, but many people are unaware of the beautiful cherry blossoms that bloom on the Japanese island of Okinawa. Sakura season in Okinawa begins much earlier then mainland Japan. Sakura season in Okinawa can be enjoyed starting late January and ending in early February. Not only does Sakura season begin earlier in Okinawa, but even the cherry blossoms are different then those from mainland. The Sakura trees here tend to have a bright pink flower that points downward, compared to the white cherry blossoms on mainland. For photography, the pink flowers are easier to photograph since they point downward and are more dominant compared to the background. If you live in Okinawa or are visiting this beautiful island for Sakura season, here are a few places I recommend going to in Okinawa for Sakura season. Mt. Yaedake Mt. Yaedake is probably my favorite place in Okinawa for Cherry Blossom viewing, especially at Yaedake Sakuranomori Park. Sakuranomori Park has a childrens playground, meaning it is a great place for families. There are also trails that branch off of the parking lots and going down toward the valley and back up. There are two trails, each is usually never crowded with pockets of beautiful Sakura trees. It is at these trails that I photographed the Warbling White-Eye birds. For some reason, these birds love flying around and feeding off of the cherry blossom trees. Nago Cherry Blossom Festival and Nago Castle Park In 2023, now that Covid-19 is somewhat a thing of the past, the Nago Cherry Blossom Festival was in full swing. Surprisingly this festival was a blast. Tons of food vendors, live entertainment, and lots of happy people! The festival takes place around the city of Nago. After enjoying food, drinks, and entertainment, walk past the festival to enjoy the mountainside full of cherry blossom trees. Nago Castle Park has around 20,000 Sakura trees. Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺 ✈️ 🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️ 🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖 🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗 🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars. Train Travel 🚂 🚊 For the JR Pass, tickets can be purchased on the JR Pass site.

The Purrfect Day Trip To Houtong Cat Village from Taipei
If you are looking for an escape from the big city of Taipei and want to experience something unique, then a day trip to Houtong Cat Village🐈 might be just what you are looking for! Houtong Village used to be a successful coal mining town. In the 1990’s, the mining industry in the region declined as did the village. In 2008, a local cat obsessed villager started to take care of the stray cats in the area and provided them with food, love, and shelter. This good deed started to get recognition and soon people were visiting Houtong Village just to see the cats. The cat population started to increase as did the tourism. In return, Houtong Village became a popular destination on the map once again for an entirely new reason. Now, visitors can make the easy day trip from Taipei here and wander around the area and hang out with the cats, sit at local cafe’s, take photos of the fun cat sculptures and murals, and learn a bit of the villages coal mining history. If you are looking for the puurfect day trip from Taipei, then I’d recommend visiting Houtong Cat Village🐈⬛. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! How to Get to Houtong Cat Village from Taipei Getting to Houtong Cat Village from Taipei is relatively easy. There is a direct train from Taipei Station to Houtong Station🚂. Houtong Station is the next stop after Ruifang Train Station. The train ride was about 1.5 hours give or take. When at Taipei Main Station, we took the train on platform 4 northbound. The train line was called Yilan. Quick Summary Taipei Main Station, Platform 4, Northbound on the Yilan Line 1.5 hour train ride directly to Houtong Station passing Ruifang Train Station Brief Introduction on Houtong Village Houtong Village hasn’t always been a kitty purradise. In fact, Houtong Village started off as a small mining town. During its heyday, Houtong Village was producing coal of a rate at 220,000 tons a year and had a sprawling population of around 6,000 people. The mining community thrived here for decades since the 1920’s, but began to decline in 1990, once the mine shut down. Because of this, younger residents left the town in search of new opportunities and Houtong village declined rapidly. Once people left the village, the stray cat population began to increase and the locals that stayed behind began feeding these feline friends. There are still attractions and mining related equipment scattered throughout the village that is open to visitors. To learn more about what life was like for the miners in the area, there is the Houtong Miner’s Culture & History Museum. It wasn’t until 2008, where an individual visited Houtong Village and started to shine a spotlight on the stray cat population and received help from organizations to vaccinate and care for the stray cats. Pictures of Houtong Village and especially the cats started to emerge and curious cat lovers flocked to the destination. Since then, Houtong Village has become one of Taiwan’s most popular tourist attractions. Once a dying village, Houtong Village is now thriving. The cats that call this place home are local celebrities and visitors from around the world come here to pet and see them. The Cats and Cat Attractions Around Houtong Village If you are a cat lover like we are, then Houtong Cat Village might just be purradise (Sorry for the cheesy sayings, can’t help it)🐈! When first arriving at Houtong Station, you can’t help but notice the unique design of the train station🚉. Once exiting the gates, you are instantly greeted by cats. Visitors then have two options, head toward the Cat Bridge and wander around the hillside petting cats and stopping at one of the cat themed cafes or go down the stairs to the small village full of souvenir stores, restaurants, and more cats! Let’s start by crossing the Cat Bridge to the opposite side of town. When exiting the train station gates, head right up the stairs toward the bridge. There is a long walkway that crosses the tracks. Here you will find fun walkways for the cats and places for both cats and humans to sit and spend time together. Once on the other side of the bridge, you can freely walk around the paved walkways and see the many cats lounging around or looking for pets. Just follow the sign to see more cats🐈⬛! There is a Cat Corridor here that is full of cute cat themed cafes ☕️. There are about 5-6 cafes on this small stretch. Each café has their own unique dishes, many kitty themed. We didn’t do our research prior to coming and just selected a café that looked yummy based on their menus hanging outside. We found ourselves at the Hide & See Café and are so glad we came here. The interior was adorable, the staff was super friendly, and the treats were tasty. We had cream puffs in the shapes of cats which were both hilarious and delicious. But the main joy of Hide & Seek Café was a cat here by the name of Panghu, which translates to “Fat Tiger“. Panghu was a 9.3 kilo (20.5 lbs.) cat. He had quite the personality, he even escaped the café while we were sitting there. Thankfully he can’t go very far so the owner brought him back inside safely. After a fun stop at Hide & Seek Café, we crossed the bridge to the other side. Here there are more souvenir shops, street vendors, and actual sit down restaurants. There were quite a few cat sculptures and lanterns set up around the area. Jill had fun taking pictures with some of the drawings and statues. Houtong Village isn’t just for cat lovers. There are spectacular views all around town. The Keelung River cuts the town in half, there are trails following the river and even hiking trails in the surrounding hills. The cats even loved being out in nature! The cats at Houtong Cat Village are well taken care of and looked after. They get fed, have plenty of fresh water. There are many places around town for them to stay dry and out of the elements. We even saw wooden houses built for them with kitty litter boxes. Rules and Etiquette Around the Cats Be mindful of the cats and understand their behaviors🐈⬛. If a cat is taking a well deserved cat nap, don’t bother it. Don’t bring outside food for the cats. If you really want to feed them, there is food and Squeezy Treats available at selected stores. Why not support the local community! Do not bring your cat here and abandon them here (Trust me it happens often) 😼. Similar to above, don’t take any of the cats home with you, they are much happier in Houtong Cat Village. If you enjoyed this post you might also like my post on Fun Cat Destinations Around the World. Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺 ✈️ 🇹🇼 Booking Accommodations ⛺️ 🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖 🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗 🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama
If you are interested in seeing the Japanese Macaques but don’t have the time to wander around the wilderness looking for them, then I’d recommend visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama in Kyoto. Everyone is familiar with the famous snow monkeys soaking it up in the hot springs in Nagano Prefecture. But visiting the snow monkeys there can be time consuming and you have to be there during the appropriate season. Arashiyama Monkey Park is open all year long and is easily accessible, especially if visitors are already in Kyoto. From Arashiyama Station, it’s a quick walk to the park. Visitors can then hike to the top of the mountain and be greeted by numerous Japanese Macaques. Visitors can also experience feeding the monkeys fruits and peanuts. If you are interested in visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park and learning more about the Japanese macaques, this post outlines everything there is to know from getting to the park, feeding the monkeys, and monkey behavior to watch out for. 🐒 🇯🇵 How to Get to Arashiyama Monkey Park If staying in Kyoto, there are several ways to get to Arashiyama Monkey Park. Bus and train are the main public transportation options. Visitors can also rent bikes in Kyoto and cycle here like we did on our 2 Day Visit to Kyoto back in 2021. 🇯🇵 So how do you get to the Monkey Park in Kyoto by bus? There are buses that run from Kyoto Station to Arashiyama Koen (Park). The bus from Kyoto Station usually takes around 45 minutes and costs ¥230 one-way. Guide to Kyoto has a lot of great information on bus routes and fares around Kyoto. Getting to Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama by local train. Getting to the monkey park by train is another cheap and easy option. We found getting off at Hankyu Arashiyama Station was the closest station to Arashiyama Monkey Park. From here it was about a 10-15 minute walk. If getting off at the JR Saga-Arashiyama Station, it’s about a 15-30 minute walk to Monkey Park Iwatayama. The entrance to Arashiyama Monkey Park is just passed the Togetsu Small Bridge in Arashiyama. There should be signs pointing toward the monkey park entrance. Just in case, here are the coordinates from Google Maps: 35.0114824,135.6762837. Information About Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama Arashiyama Monkey Park also known as Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama, Monkey Park Iwatayama, or just Kyoto Monkey Park is a park in the Arashiyama district of Kyoto. What makes this park unique is that visitors have a chance to see wild Japanese Macaques. Japanese Macaques are also known as Snow Monkeys, but this generally just refers to the Snow Monkeys at Jigokundani-Yaen-Koen, made famous by relaxing in hot springs during the cold winter months. When it is not winter in Japan, these monkeys are simply called Japanese Macaques. On our last trip to Kyoto, we visited Arashiyama Monkey Park and want to share our experiences and information that we learned both about the park and the Japanese Macaques themselves. Admission and Hours Admission Adults – ¥600Children – ¥300 Hours 9:oo – 16:00 Daily In the event that the monkeys head back to the mountain for the day, the park will close early. Arashiyama Monkey Park is closed on January 1. Rules and Safety Information Around the Japanese Macaques Monkeys can be aggressive and unpredictable. We noticed many of the monkeys had bad scars and wounds from getting into altercations with other monkeys. Although rare, they are known to attack humans. There were several signs throughout the park providing visitors with safety information and what to do and not to do around the monkeys. Here are a few important safety tips when visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama. I feel like these safety tips are common sense and pretty straight forward, but in todays world, you never know! Don’t stare directly into the monkeys eyes Don’t touch or harass the monkeys Don’t feed the monkeys other then food provided at the visitor center Keep a distance of 2 meters between you and the monkeys Avoid pointing your camera and phone directly at the monkeys Don’t crouch in front of them, especially when taking photos The Trail to Monkey Park Iwatayama Visiting the Monkey Park in Kyoto is definitely no walk in the park. The park, feeding site, and location where the monkeys tend to be is located at the top of a 160m hill. There is a roundtrip trail that leads to the Monkey Park Iwatayama. I couldn’t find any information on the trail length but it took us between 20-30 minutes to reach the top. The trail was steep and muddy in spots but was very doable, even for smaller children. For those that have difficulty walking, it might be a challenge so keep that in mind. We visited Arashiyama Monkey Park in October so the weather was bearable. I couldn’t imagine doing this hike during the hot summer months. Visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama Once the summit of the hill is reached, it’s relatively flat and easy to walk around. Visitors will notice wild monkeys running around. There are approximately 120 monkeys that call the area home and yes they are wild. The monkeys can freely come and go as they please, often times you will see them off in the distance sleeping or fighting in the trees and hillsides. Within the park there is a visitor center, pond, and amazing overlook with great views of Kyoto. Here monkeys freely run around, lounge on benches, play, fight, and sometimes can be curious enough to get close to visitors. There is quite a few staff members around Arashiyama Monkey Park, especially at the top. They were very helpful, polite, and made sure none of the visitors were harassing the monkeys and vice versa. At Monkey Park Iwatayama, there is a hut in the middle of the park. The hut is more of a visitor center and place to safely feed the monkeys. Within the visitor center, there is information on the Japanese Macaques, a rest area, vending machines, and monkey food to purchase for feeding the monkeys. Feeding the Monkeys at Kyoto’s Monkey Park A major draw to visiting the Monkey Park in Kyoto, is that visitors get an opportunity to see and feed wild monkeys. Remember, it is prohibited to feed the monkeys outside food. But lucky for visitors like us, food to feed the monkeys can be purchased at the visitor center. For ¥100 a bag of either peanuts or apples can be purchased. From the inside of the visitors center there are openings secured by wired fences large enough for the monkeys to stick there arms through to retrieve a treat. In this case, the roles are reversed. Us humans are caged inside feeding the wild monkeys on the outside. It was a fun experience getting to feed the Japanese Macaques. Do be careful as some of the larger males can become quite aggressive and chase of the smaller and younger monkeys. Japanese Macaques Behavior and Characteristics Japanese Macaques, also known as “Snow Monkeys” are a species of monkey endemic to Japan. I don’t like referring the Japanese Macaque as the “Snow Monkeys” because this just refers to the Famous Hot Spring Monkeys in Nagano Prefecture. Otherwise, they are just known as Japanese Macaques and they thrive all year long, not just in winter. The Japanese Macaques generally have a life span up to 30 years. They typically give birth between the months of April and July for those that are interested in seeing their cute babies a few months later. From a lot of the signs posted throughout the park, I learned a lot about the Japanese Macaque. Below are some of the interesting facts I learnt about both their behavior and characteristics. At the time of birth, a Japanese Macaque baby weighs about 500g. The Japanese Macaque generally stops growing at the 10 year mark. Monkeys, like humans have unique fingerprints. Their front and hind legs are similar, allowing them to move around so well both on the ground and through the trees. Like humans, the monkeys have flat nails which allows them to grab items with ease. If you look closely at their rear end, you’ll notice two hard pads. These pads are hard skin like a callus and is used like a cushion while they sit down. Apparently the Japanese Macaques have 32 teeth. Like squirrels and chipmunks, the Japanese Macaque has a cheek pouch for storing food. The Japanese Macaques are known for their red faces. The red color appears this way because of the blood vessels in the skin around the face. Younger macaques have a white face but it turns red as they grow older and mature. 🐒 Final Thoughts on Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama Visiting the Monkey Park in Kyoto was definitely a highlight for us. We fully intended to visit the Arashiyama Monkey Park our first time around in Kyoto but due to Covid-19, the park was closed on weekends to visitors. The wait and build up was worth it. Both Jill and I had an amazing time visiting the Monkey Park. It’s always a unique experience getting up close and personal to wild animals. We highly recommend visiting the park especially during the spring and fall months. 🙉 Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺 ✈️ 🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️ 🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖 🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗 🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support!

Okinawa Night Hike, Photographing Wildlife
An Okinawa night hike has been on my to-do list since moving to the island. After all, Okinawa especially the jungles of Northern Okinawa in a region known as Yambaru has a rich biodiversity. Many animals in Yambaru exist only here and no other place on the planet to include the Okinawa Rail, Okinawa Woodpecker, Ryukyu Long Haired Rat, Spiny Rat, Ishikawa’s Frog, and Yanbaru Long Armed Scarab Beetle. There is a fantastic photographer here in Okinawa that does guided night hikes and other excursions. I couldn’t pass up the opportunity on joining him for a night hike in Northern Okinawa. His incredible work can be found on his seawildearth website. He is a professional and led a guided tour that was one of the best experiences I’ve had to date. The hike itself was an adventure and the animals we saw were even more incredible. Join me on an adventure as I bring awareness to hiking at night in Okinawa, how to prepare for a night hike, and share photos and information on the incredible wildlife encounters. Okinawa Night Hike – Where to Start The night hike took place on a Friday, which is especially important because we were out past 3:00 am and had the following day to rest. We met in Yomitan and drove two hours north to Yanbaru National Park before turning right on a side rode and driving another 45 minutes to the trailhead. Once at the trailhead, we hiked for about 1.5 hours before hitting the turning point. The trail itself was not very long nor difficult, but we made many pit stops to photograph wildlife. After the hike, we made two stops alongside the road at locations known to our guide where unique species were generally found. There are so many trails, hiking locations, and small pull offs within Yanbaru National Park, so it’s guaranteed you will spot some wildlife at night no matter where you are in Northern Okinawa. Checklist – What to Bring Hiking at night in Northern Okinawa is no walk in the park. It takes planning, paying attention, and common sense. There are venomous snakes in Okinawa and other dangerous animals not to mention the terrain can be extreme with weather conditions being unpredictable at times. To help you better plan for an Okinawa night hike, here is a checklist of necessities. Water Hat Light source (flashlight or headlamp) Good pair of hiking boots or rain boots Insect repellent Layers of clothes depending on weather and time of year Long pants Camera gear to include a good lens and flash for photography wildlife Wildlife Encountered Wildlife in Okinawa is truly unique. These endemic species exist here and nowhere else on the planet. Because of this, encroachment of humans, and the introduction of non-native species such as the mongoose and cat, wildlife numbers in Yambaru National Park are declining. There are no large animals on the island besides wild boar who were also introduced to the island. Otherwise, most animals on the island are small. The animals in Okinawa may be on the smaller side but the biodiversity is rich. Below are some of the animals we encountered on our night hike through the jungles of Northern Okinawa. Frogs Ishikawa’s Frog Namie’s Frog Okinawa Green Tree Frog Okinawa Tip-nosed Frog Lizards and Newts Kuroiwa’s Ground Gecko Okinawa Tree Lizard Sword Tailed Newt Snakes Hime Habu Ryukyu Odd Tooth Snake Spiders Okinawa Fishing Spider Female Huntsman Spider with Egg Sack Insects Japanese Tiger Beetle Long Legged Centipede Mukade Shooting Wildlife at Night I must say, I am still new to photographing wildlife especially at night. During this hike, I used my Nikon D7500. At the time, I didn’t have any fancy lenses or flash. I have since bought a new macro lens and flash system in order to improve my night photography. I can see myself doing this a lot more now, so I made the decision to upgrade my equipment. I’ll most likely update the photos in this post as I encounter more wildlife and as my photography skills improve. For shooting wildlife at night, I recommend shooting in manual mode and manual flash. This way you have control of the camera and can focus on what you want to take pictures of. Tripods are not necessary for photographing small animals at night as they tend to move around a lot. Once I get more used to my new equipment, I will update this post with tips on proper settings and general shooting wildlife at night. Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store.

Earth Day 2021, Beach Clean Up
This year, Earth Day is on Thursday, April 22nd. Since Earth Day lies on a Thursday this year and we have been experiencing a lot of heavy rain and high winds due to Typhoon Surigae, we will be celebrating Earth Day on Saturday, April 24th. Those that know me probably know that I really enjoy picking up trash whether it be along the beach or a city trail. Now that I live in Okinawa, it only makes sense to go to various beaches near Okinawa City to help with beach clean up. Jill and I bought some trash tongs from Daiso (Local 100 Yen Shop) or as we call it “Trash Picker Uppers.” We tested our trash tongs out already at Nakajo Mall Ura Beach which is a nice beach that is 5 km away. We just filled up a bags worth of trash. We picked up everything imaginable – straws, shoes, rope, small plastic fragments, masks, etc. I can already see this year that littered face masks are a huge issue. It’s sad to see so many lying on the beach, I can only think to myself how irresponsible human beings are. What makes me even angrier is that although we picked up a ton of trash on that single beach there was still a lot left and we could go back the next day and fill up another trash bag while walking the same exact spots, it’s never ending. Regardless, I always feel great after picking up trash especially from the beaches, it feels like a scavenger hunt to me and it’s rewarding knowing that the trash I picked up won’t end up back in the ocean. Our Plan Back in August, we both got scuba certified in Iwakuni. I’ve been following the scuba program here at Okinawa and on the 24th of April they had a beach clean up event for Earth Day. Volunteers go to the Tsunami Scuba early Saturday morning get a specialty bag, fill it with trash from any beach of our choosing, and bring it back to Tsunami Scuba for a chance to be entered in a raffle to win a free scuba course! We each get one specialty bag for trash pick up from Tsunami Scuba. But just because we only get one bag from them does not mean we can’t bring our own! Our plan is to go to the three beaches below (each beach and its location can be seen in the map above, desktop version) and each of us fill up a bag of trash. So at the end of the day we will fill up six trash bags. Beaches: Nakajo Mall Ura Beach, Katsurenhaebaru Beach, and Teruma Beach April 24, 2021 – Weather was not ideal, it was spritzing most of the day and was windy pretty much all day! We came prepared and had rain gear and wind breakers. We ended up going to all three beaches and managed to fill up our expected bags. On all beaches, we walked from one end to the other kind of picking up whatever possible. On the first beach, Nakajo Mall Ura Beach, we even spotted some locals out there collecting trash. For the most part on all the beaches, we picked up small plastic items, which are equally important as big items. The small plastics eventually get broken down into microplastics which is a huge problem affecting marine ecosystems. We picked up a lot of rope, most likely from fishing boats. Rope is also harmful to wildlife as they can get caught in it or the fibers from the rope can break down into smaller pieces. We also picked up a lot of fishing equipment, to include: fishing line, lures, bobbers and styrofoam from buoys. Although we spent most of the day picking up trash from the beaches, we did have a nice time enjoying the beauty of the land. Katsurenhaebaru Beach which was the second one we visited was absolutely gorgeous and a quick drive from home. The beach was secluded and had several small rock islands that were picture perfect. I’ll bring my big camera out here next time for some quality photos. We didn’t really find or pick up any odd or unique items. It was the usual suspects, bottles, cans, micro plastics, styrofoam, and rope/twine. We did find what looked like some sort of tracking device and a pair of what looked to be new male underwear, but that was kind of it. [envira-gallery id=”3879″] Animal wise, we spotted some fun hermit crabs and regular crabs on the beaches. We found a sea slug who washed up, it was low tide. I brought him or her back to the water hoping I saved its life. We also came across a huge snail. His shell was cracked a bit probably from smashing against a rock, but he was still alive and moving. [envira-gallery id=”3872″] Counts In total, we picked up 32 lbs. of trash (14.5 kilos) from the three beaches. Below is a breakdown of some specific items we collected. This doesn’t include all the small broken down plastic items, Styrofoam, ropes, clothing materials, etc. Bottles – 28 Bottle Caps – 108 Cans – 11 Cigarette butts – 26 Fishing Lures – 7 Golf Balls – 6 Masks – 2 Straws – 8 We pick up trash all the time, not only on Earth Day. Although, Earth Day is great motivation to get out there and do a bit more. We decided for now on that we’ll always carry trash bags in our car and when we hit the beaches, before we leave we’ll fill a bag of trash and be on our way. It’s sad how many trash items are found on the beaches. You would think that Japan, being a very clean country would have spotless beaches, but unfortunately that is not the case. I could only imagine how dirty some beaches are in other places around the world. All I can say is that both Jill and I do our part. We do what we can, and it is a very rewarding experience. I like to think that the straw I pick up won’t end up in a sea turtles nose, or that rope I pick up won’t get wrapped around the neck of a bird. As humans, we have a lot of work to do in order to clean up our planet. We shouldn’t have just one day a year (Earth Day) to clean beaches and give back to the planet. Every day should be Earth Day.

Visiting Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium: From Coral Reefs to Whale Sharks
Located on the tropical island of Okinawa on the Motobu Peninsula is Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium. Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium is the most well known aquarium in Japan and is considered to be one of the largest aquariums in the world. With its stunning exhibits, this aquarium is home to the Kuroshio Tank which houses a massive whale shark, manta rays, and several large fish species. When visiting Okinawa, visitors flock to the Churaumi Aquarium to see the giant whale shark peacefully swimming around their giant tank. From various shark species to local coral from the Okinawan Islands and countless species of fish, every exhibit here offers spectacular views of the beautiful marine wildlife that surrounds Okinawa and our expansive oceans. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Information about Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium Hours The Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium opens daily from 8:30 to 18:30 (October – February) and 8:30 to 20:00 (March – September). Entrance Fee Adults – ¥2,180 High School Students – ¥1,440 Elementary and Junior High School Students – ¥710 Children 6 and Under – Free For more information regarding times and prices, I recommend visiting the Churaumi Aquarium’s website. Parking at Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium is free at the aquarium. There is a massive parking garage and open parking lots around Kaiyohaku Park. The aquarium is scattered throughout 4 floors and was the biggest aquarium in the world until it was surpassed by the Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, GA. I did read that the Chimelong Ocean Kingdom Theme Park in China is bigger as is the S.E.A. Aquarium in Singapore. Tanks and Exhibits Throughout the Aquarium The Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium stood out to me because many of the tanks were exhibits of local marine wildlife off the shores of Okinawa. The first display at the aquarium was a hands on aquarium, where people can touch the star fish and other critters. I am sure the starfish love getting grabbed by thousands of people each day. After passing the tidal pool there are several large tanks showcasing coral and fish species. Some of the larger tanks up front had decent sized groupers and fugu which is the Japanese name for blowfish. Like most aquariums, there were hallways full of smaller tanks with unique species and jellyfish. We kind of winded our way through the crowded halls until we reached the Kuroshio Sea Tank. Kuroshio Sea Tank The main tank at the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium, is home to two Whale Sharks (Sadly, one passed away since I wrote this) and a large number of Manta Rays. Whale Sharks are the largest fish species on the planet. Male whale sharks average about 8 to 10 meters in length and can weigh around 15 tons. Although these sharks are massive in size, they are relatively slow swimmers and are pretty harmless. The whale shark is a filter feeder, feeding primarily on plankton and other tiny organisms floating in the water. There is a café/restaurant here where you can dine and watch the sharks swim by you, pretty cool! Jill and I were both wondering how thick the glass was between us and the whale sharks. Turns out there was a display there showing us the thickness and it’s around 60 centimeters or 2 feet thick. By the way, the tank is 7,500,000 liters, so pretty big. But I guess it has to be if it is home to the largest fish in the world. Shark Research Lab Right by the Kuroshio Sea Tank, there was a room and tank dedicated to sharks. This area was the Shark Research Lab. This room had a large tank with several different species of sharks. The sharks were on the smaller side. A few years ago they tried introducing a Great White Shark at the aquarium but unfortunately it died a few days later, people were not happy about this! Now they have smaller shark species that are capable of adapting to the aquarium lifestyle! Apart from the shark tank, there are several TV’s with videos on sharks and many descriptions around the room regarding sharks to include detailed information about the Whale Sharks. Main Rest House (Churaumi Plaza) After starring at Whale Sharks for an hour at the Kuroshio Sea Tank, we meandered through the aquarium viewing fish from the bottom depths of the ocean. Afterwards we then ended up in a gigantic room called the Churaumi Plaza, showcasing displays of odd and unique species from the area. Unique species included a preserved body of the basking shark, great white shark, and megamouth shark. To me, this area felt more like a museum then aquarium. But you go to the aquarium to obviously look at fish but also to learn about marine wildlife and their habitats. So I enjoyed combing through displays full of information here and learning about all the marine life in the Okinawa area. Outside Aquariums at Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium After browsing the Churaumi Plaza we found ourselves leaving the aquarium and heading outside. From here they have more aquatic tanks with animals to include manatees, sea turtles, and dolphins. I felt the manatee tanks were pretty sad and boring. I hope they had more to their tanks then what were shown. Regarding the dolphins, they have two types here the common bottlenose dolphin and one I never heard of called the False Killer Whale (according to Wikipedia). Dolphins are extremely intelligent. In fact, they had a dolphin brain on display at the aquarium and it looked like a human brain. Apparently the false killer whales adapt nicely to being in captivity but I am still not a fan of seeing them in captivity. Yeah, it is neat to see how smart they are and how acrobatic they can be, but I feel they would be much happier swimming in the ocean with their friends. But I guess you can say that for all animals both in aquariums and in zoos. I do feel sorry for animals in captivity, I can’t help but think that obviously most animals would be happier in the wild. I know in the wild, whale sharks travel thousands of miles every year and yet the ones here swim in circles year after year. I can’t help but feel sorry for them but at the same time I do think it is important for us to research various species to better understand them to hopefully protect them. As long as they are cared for and fed, I hope they are happy. I know that the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium does a lot of scientific research to better understand all these amazing creatures. Conclusion A visit to Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium offers an incredible experience to get up close and personal to the beautiful marine wildlife found around Okinawa and our oceans. From viewing the massive whale shark and manta rays in the Kuroshio Sea Tank to seeing the vibrantly beautiful coral reef collections at the coral reef gallery this aquarium is well suited to all visitors of all ages. Whether you are into marine wildlife or looking for an indoor place to spend the day, Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium is a must when visiting Okinawa. Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖️🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars. Train Travel 🚂🚊 For the JR Pass, tickets can be purchased on the JR Pass site.

Guide to Miyajima Island, Japan
Miyajima Island, Japan is considered to be in the Top 3 most scenic sites in all of Japan and home to the Floating Shrine a UNESCO World Heritage Site, there is no wonder why this island receives over four million visitors annually. Itsukushima is the proper name of the island but everyone knows it as Miyajima Island meaning “Shrine Island” or as I like to call it, “Deer Island” since the island is home to a small species of deer that roam around and are not afraid of humans. Miyajima is a holy place full of shrines and temples. Strict measures have been in place here to keep Miyajima authentic so locals and visitors alike can enjoy a taste of real Japan. We’ve been to Miyajima a handful of times now and each time it feels like a new experience. The town is somewhat large for being an island with a lot of great souvenir shops and restaurants, the hiking here is superb, and exploring the shrines and temples are extraordinary! In this guide to Miyajima Island, you can find information on transportation to the island, attractions, things to do and see, and the delicious street food and restaurants. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Miyajima on a Map and How to Get Here Miyajima makes for a great day trip from either Hiroshima City or Iwakuni as it is about a 30 minute drive give or take from either city. Miyajima is located in Hiroshima prefecture and can only be accessed by ferry. There are two ferry lines that go back and forth between Miyajima and mainland Japan, the JR Ferry and Matsudai Ferry. One way tickets are ¥180 or ¥360 Roundtrip and the time is about ten minutes. There is a ferry that leaves port about every 15 minutes, so you never have to wait long for one. Cars, motorcycles, and bikes are also allowed. Jill, myself, and some friends all rode our bikes from Iwakuni to Miyajima and they charge an extra ¥100 for the bike. I don’t really think one needs a bike to get around but there is a road that circles half of the island. Otherwise, walking is the best way to explore Miyajima. *For more information and a ferry time table view the JR West Miyajima Ferry website and or the Matsudai Ferries website. The Deer at Miyajima Besides the Floating Torii Gate and Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima is known for the deer that freely walk around the island. The deer at Miyajima are the same type of deer found in Nara. These deer are Sika Deer or locally known as Nihonjika which translates to “Japanese Deer” in Japan. They are medium sized but quite small compared to deer e are used to seeing in the United States. The males do have antlers, but for safety reasons people on the island saw them off. The deer on Miyajima can be found all over the island. They hang out in front of shops, you can find herds of them at the campground, they are even found near the top of Mt. Misen. The deer here have grown accustomed to humans and are not afraid to beg for food. Unfortunately you have so many oblivious people here that leave trash around or try to feed the deer and the deer end up eating things they shouldn’t like trash. Like always, use common sense, don’t feed the deer. There is plenty of grass and other plants for them to eat. Some of the deer can also get quite pushy and head butt you. Top Things to Do and See at Miyajima Being one of Japan’s most popular destinations, Miyajima is rich in culture, history, and offers plenty to do and see. Many visitors will come to Miyajima to enjoy nature and hike to the top of Mt. Misen while others simply want to shop for traditional Japanese goods and souvenirs. Regardless of your intent o visit Miyajima Island, there is something here for everyone! Whether you are just visiting for a half day or staying the night on the island here is a guide to Miyajima Island and my most recommended sites and things to do and see in order to maximize your trip while visiting. Itsukushima Shrine and the Famous Floating Torii Gate Every guide to Miyajima Island will list Itsukushima Shrine as the number one attraction along with the Floating Torii Gate. This is a huge complex that was built in the year 593 and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. This shrine is really neat as it is built on stilts so it appears to be floating in water when the tide rolls in. There is a world famous Torii Gate here as well. The Floating Torii Gate is all over postcards and tourism adds but unfortunately it has been under renovation the entire time I’ve been here, so I have yet to really see it. Toyokuni Shrine and the 5-storied Pagoda This is a huge shrine built on top of the hill, it’s hard to miss. There is a beautiful 5-story pagoda next to it. Within this complex there is a giant wooden shrine named Senjokaku. Senjokaku is the largest building or structure on the island. The pagoda is remarkable and in my opinion one of the prettiest in all of Japan. The pagoda is 27.6 meters high and was first built in 1407 but has been remodeled and reconstructed since. Since Toyokuni Shrine sits on a hill, you can get great photos of the pagoda from the streets below or numerous other locations in the area. You can walk up the hill to the shrine, I feel the temple is so big it’s tough to get decent photos of the shrine on top of the hill. Hike the Trails to the Top of Mt. Misen Any visitor that comes to Miyajima, the first thing I recommend is hiking to the top of Mt. Misen. It’s only 530 meters above sea level but it can be a challenging hike. There are several routes to the top, we generally like to hike up one route and take a different one down. The distance of the trails are but a few kilometers in length, the elevation gain is pretty steep though. For those that are not as adventurous or like us, you’ve been to the top many times, there is a ropeway that goes to the top, although it doesn’t quite go to Mt. Misen, you still have to walk from the ropeway station. The views from the top are incredible. You can great views of the sea and surrounding areas, you can even see the city of Hiroshima. Don’t Have Time or Stamina to Hike? Take the Ropeway to Mt. Misen Taking the ropeway to the top of Mt. Misen is a great way to get the same amazing views from the top without all the sweat and heavy breathing. Although, there is still a short 10-15 minute hike from the ropeway, it’s fairly flat. The ropeway is really long and divided into two sections. It does get very busy during weekends and local holidays. I’ve seen 30 minute to 1 hour wait times. Don’t Miss Daisho-in, One of My Favorites in all of Japan Daisho-in is kind of set back from the town so I don’t think as many people know about this temple. Daisho-in is a Buddhist temple that is definitely in my top 3 favorites in all of Japan. It is a massive complex surrounded by the mountains. One of my favorite things about this temple is the cute Buddhist statues scattered throughout the grounds. Explore some of the WWII Ruins On the north end of Miyajima, there is a road (route 43) that hugs the coastline of the island eventually coming to a dead end on the east side of the island. I’ve both walked and rode my bike on this road and there are some unique attractions worth seeing. Most tourists will stay around the town and shrines and few will venture further then that. Along route 43 there are a few ruins that can be seen from the road. I’ve walked to a few of the ruins and they are quite interesting. I assume they are left over structures from WWII although there are no signs and little to no information online about these ruins. They look similar to ruins on Okunoshima Island and appear to have gun turrets on top of the buildings so I am going to assume they are from the war. Whether or not they are from WWII the ruins are still really fun to explore. Visit some of the Beautiful Beaches Along Route 43 are several secluded beaches. I think beaches in Japan, especially mainland Japan are so under rated. As you can see in the photo above, the beach is stunning with its white sand and turquoise water. Now, I don’t think you can really snorkel here or see much marine life, but relaxing on the beach on a hot summers day is definitely an ideal way to spend some time. Like the ruins, these beaches are far from town and accessible only with some sort of vehicle or bike, unless you really like walking and don’t mind spending a whole day walking just to get here. I mean, I’ve done it and would say it is worth it! Stop by Miyajima Public Aquarium For an island the size of Miyajima they have a really nice aquarium. Many of the marine wildlife here are from the region. They have a display showing a small sample of the oyster farms and they even have a giant salamander. I had no idea how big these salamander’s were until I actually saw it. This aquarium also has the biggest sea lion I’ve ever seen. Street Food, Restaurants, and Miyajima Brewery One of my favorite things to do in Miyajima is to visit the downtown area and sample the street food. There is one main street in Miyajima that has these cool awnings that open and close, weather dependent. Either way, here you can find great little restaurants and outside vendors selling street food. Street food is not as popular as I had hoped around Japan, so it’s always a nice treat when visiting Miyajima. One of their most famous treats here are the momiji, which are kind of like fried dough pastries with some sort of filling. In Japan a popular filling is red bean paste, not our favorite but we are slowly getting used to it, I prefer custard or chocolate. The Hiroshima area is famous for oysters and there is no shortage of them here. You can find several vendors selling freshly grilled oysters or fried oysters on a stick. I’ve tried both and they are oh so yummy! Many restaurants will also serve oysters, usually they are a bit more pricey but equally as good. One of my favorite treats is this long fish cake on a stick. I’m not sure what the correct name is but there are several stalls that sell them. You can get them with various toppings, I personally like bacon and cheese. Last time Jill and I went, we got ice cream with hot sweet potato and it was actually very tasty. The chunks of hot sweet potato paired nicely with freshly made vanilla. There are a lot of sit down restaurants in Miyajima as well. You can find everything from okonomiyaki and ramen to local izakaya’s and bars. One other favorite stop of mine is Miyajima Brewery. It’s a local brewery on the island that makes great craft beer. They have a restaurant and an outside area below that only does beer. They

5 Ways we Contribute to a more Sustainable and Environmental friendly life!
It almost seems like living a sustainable and environmental friendly life and reducing our carbon footprint is trendy now. More and more people are making attempts to go green and live an alternate healthier lifestyle. Don’t get me wrong, I love the idea! Seeing changes finally being brought to our attentions is a fabulous achievement, but why now? I’ve grown up my entire life, having a conscious about my surroundings and doing my part to help better the planet. I’ve never littered, at least not intentionally and grew up recycling and treating our planet with respect and kindness. It may seem odd to some, but I wander around forested trails and beaches with my tongs, picking up trash, I’ve reduced my need for plastic bags, I recycle anything and everything if possible, and prefer to ride my bike or use public transportation. Sometimes, I think to myself that one person can’t make a difference, but then sometimes I hope others see Jill and myself picking up trash and that they will follow and so on. If I think about it though, in my lifetime how many bags of trash I’ve collected, how many items I’ve recycled, plastic bags I’ve saved, and how many miles I put on my bike that I otherwise would have driven a car, it adds up. To think if more like minded people followed these simple sustainable practices we could all make a huge difference! We could all be doing a lot more to live sustainable lives and protect our environment. I could do a lot more myself and plan on changing some of my habits to live a more sustainable life, but here are a few of the practices that Jill and I do consistently both at home and while traveling. Picking Up Trash One of the easiest things anyone can do to help out the environment is to pick up trash and dispose of it correctly, whether it be in your surrounding neighborhood or at a beach while on vacation. There is always trash laying around and to be honest, this will always be the case. Every beach I’ve ever been to has been littered with trash from the beaches in Costa Rica to the shores of Japan. While living in Japan, Jill and I bring plastic bags with us when we go to the beach and as we are about to leave we walk around and fill a bag of trash, take it home, and recycle the waste properly. When we lived in Kansas, we purchased those long extended claws or grabbers and a roll of trash bags. At least once every other week we would each grab a bag and walk the Indian Creek Trail near where we lived. We would walk until we’ve filled up the garbage bags and would dispose of the bags in trash can along the trail. We would venture off a bit of the trail sometimes just to get plastics stuck in trees or floating in the water. Unfortunately, every time we did this we would fill up our trash bags with little effort. One of our favorite trash memories was when I went with my parents and Jill to Exuma in the Bahamas, we rented an Airbnb right on the beach. Each morning my mom, Jill, and myself would each grab a bag and collect trash on the beach we stayed at. So many little plastic bags were collected every morning. Apparently months beforehand a ship sunk and now all the plastics and other material were washing ashore. Recycle It’s the twenty-first century, every country around the world should prioritize recycling. Recycling is simple, it is sorting out objects that would otherwise go to waste and using them to create new objects. Why isn’t recycling more popular? Why are some places in the US just now catching on to recycling? I spent a portion of my youth in Germany, and we’ve always recycled, especially glass, plastics, and papers. I feel like in the States, they make such a big deal out of it and charge high prices, which discourages people from recycling, it’s ridiculous. So many items like reusable bottles can easily be recycled and used for other purposes. We depend on so many resources, eventually we will strip the Earth from everything to the point where nothing will be left, recycling will help reduce the impact we have on Earth. At first, recycling in Japan seemed way to complex, but after a few months I realized how genius they are when it comes to recycling. First, at home recycling here is pretty strict, we have a dedicated calendar just for recycling showing us what days certain items go out. Twice a week, combustibles are thrown out which are items like food scraps that will be incinerated. Next you have Japanese plastics that are recycled once a week. Glass items can be recycled once a month here. Seems confusing but after a few months it just makes sense. Their recycle centers here are very efficient and clean too! I remember recycling in Germany, there were designated lots in towns that would have giant bins to sort recycled items. We would separate out different colored glass (brown, clear, and green), cardboard, magazines, cans, etc.. Not quite as organized as Japan, but it worked and was available to anyone. In the States, you actually have to make quite the effort just to recycle and a lot of people just don’t want to waste their time and money, so they just toss everything in one trash bin. We can all do more to recycle and we should. Recycling is important and reusing objects is just as important so that we don’t strip the Earth of all her natural features. Bring Your Own Hand Dry Towel This one is a no brainer and has never even crossed my mind until living in Japan. When I first got here it was frustrating that every time you wash your hands in public, there would be no paper towels or hand dryers available. I would always wipe my hands dry on my pants and complain about it. Until I realized the Japanese all have their own personal hand drying towels. Think about this, it has been proven that hand dryers in restrooms are responsible for spreading 60 times more bacteria then using a paper towel. Paper towels on the other hand are in fact more sanitary but they cannot be recycled and contribute to about 250 million tons of trash ending up in landfills and cutting down tens of millions of trees, not to mention they are created in factories and then add in the CO2 from transportation. The Japanese have come up with a brilliant and simple solution, which is a small reusable personal towel. Jill and myself each have a few towels in rotation and they work great! The towels are compact and dry your hands instantly, no need to get extra bacteria on your hands from the blow dryers or waste paper towels. Biking and Public Transportation I’ve been living in Japan going on three years now and have lived half the time here without a car. I relied heavily on public transportation for places outside Iwakuni (when I lived there) and prefer to ride my bike any chance I get. Yes, sometimes it can be inconvenient, I’ve transported a 43″ television on my bike, had to make multiple trips to the same store, or have had my panniers and hands full of groceries. But I always look at these four things while riding my bike. First, it is a great form of exercise, you are not contributing to pollution like vehicles are, maintaining a bike is much less then vehicle maintenance (gas, oil changes, tire rotations, etc..), and it contributes to a lot less traffic on the roadway and opens up parking spaces for others. Public Transportation is much better in some places compared to other parts of the world and is a great solution to get a mass amount of people from Point A to Point B. So instead of one hundred people driving to their destination all in various types of vehicles, public transportation uses one mode for all those people. Sure, it still contributes to pollution and other concerns but at a much lower rate then everyone driving individual vehicles. For the most part, public transportation is timely and departs on a daily schedule so it is generally consistent. Here is Japan, one can take a train almost throughout the entire country, same goes for Europe. I hope that someday the United States builds a reliable and affordable rail system. Lets be serious, the Amtrak is a joke, it’s slow and expensive. America has the space, so why not make a bullet train that links all major cities at an affordable cost? I guarantee people will use it! Reusable Bags and Water bottles Single-use plastics are a huge threat to the environment, in my opinion they should be banned. Single-use plastics are items like water bottles, plastic bags, straws, coffee cup lids, etc.. these items are intended to be used only once before being thrown out. A lot of trash you see along the road is single-use plastics. They end up in our streams which ends up in rivers, eventually being carried out to the ocean. Through the erosion of the plastic, it will break down into smaller and smaller pieces and that is where the problems occur. Marine wildlife will often mistake these tiny plastics for their natural food sources and consume these plastics. Their bodies are unable to digest plastics ultimately leading to their deaths, all because we as humans are to lazy to throw away or recycle these items. Purchasing bottled water is pointless anyway, it’s normal water you can get from home, bottled, packaged, and sold. Why not use a nice reusable bottle? Hydro Flask and Nalgene makes great thick reusable bottles. I’ve had my Nalgene bottle for years and use it on every trip. Jill has a Hydro Flask that is insulated and keeps her beverages cold even during hot summer days. My friend Agi from the website karma.style, has an excellent post on repurposing plastic water bottles. She even shares great tips and creative DIY projects you can do with those plastic bottles that need to be recycled. You can read her post Stop Using Plastic Bottles, to learn more about what creative things we can do to replace plastic bottles. If your plastic bottles can’t be recycled, might as well get creative and put them to good use, right? Next to water bottles, plastic bags are a big problem and should be banned. You see the remnants of plastic bags everywhere, stuck on tree branches, floating down rivers, caught on storm drains, basically everywhere! Many states have banned the use of plastic bags and many stores no longer sell them or charge a fee to use them. The easiest solution to this is to purchase a reusable bag. We’ve had reusable bags for years and continue to use them, they are much more reliable and sturdier then plastic bags, have fun designs on them, and come in all shapes and sizes. Please Look After Our Planet Somewhere on Social Media, I read a post that said “It’s not my trash, but it is my planet” and had two photos of an individual sitting on the beach. The first image was him surrounded by trash all along the beach, the second picture was him sitting in the same spot with about 50 bags full of trash behind him. I wish we all had this same mentality, I even find myself guilty of things and know I can always do more. Instead of walking by a plastic bag on the ground, why not pick it up and fill it with trash and toss it in a nearby trash can. You would be surprised by how satisfying that feeling is, knowing that

Japanese Snow Monkeys and How to Visit
We’ve all seen it, whether you are flipping through pages of a National Geographic magazine or watching a documentary on Animal Planet – the monkeys somewhere in Asia that like to hang out in hot springs during the cold winter months. I’ve known about these monkey’s since I was a child. Honestly, I thought they were high in the mountains somewhere near China or some other country, I had no clue these were Japanese Macaques (Japanese Snow Monkeys) that lived in, you guessed it…Japan! When I moved to Japan in 2019, I made it a goal to visit Jigokudani Yaen-Koen, otherwise known as Snow Monkey Park. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Japanese Macaques(Japanese Snow Monkeys) Japanese Macaques are not just known as Japanese Snow Monkeys, in fact the ones in Jigokudani Yaen-Koen are the only monkeys known to relax in hot springs. The Japanese Macaques can be found throughout the country of Japan from the northern tip of Honshu to Japan’s southern island of Kyushu. Other then humans, the Japanese Macaque is the northern most primate in the world. Japan, especially northern Japan can get very cold and can endure a lot of snow. The Japanese Snow Monkeys have adapted to this climate by growing long and thick coats of fur to last the winter. During the winter, they huddle together for warmth high in the trees and scavenge for food during the daylight hours. The monkeys we know that enter the Onsen (hot springs) is somewhat a new phenomena and secluded to one valley, the Yokoyu River Valley, in the Shiga National Park located in the Japan’s Nagano Prefecture. How Jigokudani Yaen-Koen Became a National Park Jigokudani Yaen-Koen opened in 1964. It was never meant to be an onsen for monkeys. I read that the onsen was man-made for the intent of a resort, but once complete a rather un-ordinary guest appeared to be relaxing in the warm waters. Ever since then, travelers from around the world have come to see the famous Japanese Snow Monkeys soaking it up in the onsen’s. The park itself is not big but it is nicely done and gives both visitors and monkeys space. Upon entering the park, you will most likely see monkeys on the trail, in the hills and trees, and chasing each other in the river and surrounding areas. Obviously, the main attraction is the onsen and seeing the monkeys enjoying it. The monkeys tend to spend the nights in the mountains high up in the trees and come to the onsen during the day, when park officials arrive and set food out for them. Visitors can’t actually get to close to the onsen, there is a divider and somewhat of a platform on the side located slightly above the onsen. But it does offer the best view of the monkeys in the onsen and believe me, you don’t want to get to close to them, generally monkeys are known to be aggressive. Park Hours and Admission The park is open year round, and the monkeys will be in the area, but winter months is the best chance for seeing them in the onsen. Remember, with all wildlife, the monkeys may not be present at the time. A friend of mine went during mating season and he didn’t see a single monkey. Summer Months (April through October) – 8:30 – 17:00 Winter Months (November through March) – 9:00 – 16:00 Admission: ¥800 for Adults ¥400 for Children For more information check out the Jigokudani Yaen-Koen Website. They also have a live camera page, you can check out what the monkeys are up to. Hiking to and enjoying Snow Monkey Park Some hotels will offer rides to Snow Monkey Park, which is recommended, but they can only get you so far. There is a trailhead here and one must hike to the park entrance. The trail is 1.6 kilometers and can take about 30 minutes to walk. Due to the elevation and weather, the trail can be muddy, snowy, overgrown, etc.. so make sure to dress appropriately and find out ahead of time what the weather is like before attempting the hike. Most likely, there will be monkeys on or off the trail even before the park, so be cautious. Once I saw the first monkey on the trail, I instantly felt like a little kid, I mean it’s not every day you see monkey’s in the wild. Jill and I were watching a group of monkeys chase each other and another group cuddled up together, this was all before even getting to the park. After a few more minutes, we arrived at the park right on time, and were first in line. Go early, after an hour or so the park started filling up, fear not there will be more monkeys then humans here and the way it is set up, you get great views of the park and onsen area. We stayed here for hours just watching the macaques bathe in the onsen and chase each other around the park. There were several babies that were absolutely adorable, it was entertaining watching the little monkeys play and even push each other in the water. Although cute, monkeys are not the nicest of creatures, several fights broke out, most likely over food or territory and they make these screeching noises when agitated that are quite scary. Please, make sure not to touch or pet the monkeys. It seems tempting because they can be inches in front of you or even run into you or jump on your shoulders, remember they are wild animals and should stay wild. After our wonderful experience at Snow Monkey Park, Jill and I walked back to town. There are a few trails that head to town, you can back track the same way or head right outside the park to a trail that cuts through the forest hugging the river. On this trail we ran into one monkey, minding his on business, it was quite funny just walking by him/her and carrying on with our hike. If I am still in Japan for another year, I definitely plan on revisiting Snow Monkey Park, but will most likely come a month earlier, as there will be more snow where you can get that iconic shot of the monkey chillin in the onsen with a blanket of snow. We visited the park in March of 2020. This trip was absolutely spectacular and will forever be one of my most memorable trips. Getting Here from Tokyo Jigokudani Yaen-Koen is a world famous attraction and people from around the world come here to see the famous snow monkeys. The Snow Monkey Park is somewhat secluded and does take some planning and travel to get here. Most travelers will likely fly into Tokyo, so these recommendations are for visitors arriving in Tokyo’s Haneda Airport. From the Haneda Airport Terminal 2, take the Tokyo-Monorail Sub Rapid going toward Hamamatsucho and transfer to the Keihintohoku Line Rapid for Omiya toward Tokyo station. Seems like a mouthful but the whole transit from Haneda to Tokyo Station was about 25 minutes including transfers. Once at Tokyo Station, if time allows it, there are plenty of options to sit down and have a meal and a drink. Nagano, Japan is the biggest city near the Snow Monkey Park, so take the shinkansen (Japan’s High Speed Train) from Tokyo Station to Nagano Station. Once at the Nagano Station, if you are headed directly to Yudanaka (small resort town where the Snow Monkey Park is), take the Zenkoji Temple exit and go to the Nagano Dentetsu Line, here you will enter a slower paced train to Yudanaka. I recommend staying at least a night in Yudanaka, and hiking to the park the very next day, but first enjoy the cute resort town. Yudanaka is home to many beautiful resorts that offer access to several onsens around town. To sum up how to get to Snow Monkey Park: Haneda → Tokyo Monorail to Hamamatsucho → Keihintohoku to Omiya → Tokyo Station → Shinkansen to Nagano → Zenkoji Temple Exit → Nagano Dentetsu Line → Yudanaka Station Our Hotel I was very much looking forward to visiting the Snow Monkey Park, and it did not disappoint. The whole trip will go down as one of my favorite experiences. Not only was the Snow Monkey Park an amazing experience, but the resort we stayed at made this trip truly memorable. We stayed at the Shibu Hotel, a traditional Japanese hotel with its own onsen. The hotel went above and beyond my expectations. The rooms were all tatami rooms, overlooking the town and surrounding mountains. They even provided both Jill and myself a Yukata (Japanese Robe) and Getas (wooden shoes) for wandering outside at night. The hotel included both breakfast and dinner, the breakfast took some getting used to as it was not the traditional eggs and toast I am used to but the dinner was absolutely phenomenal. Dinner was a multi-course meal, the variety was spectacular and the presentations and flavors were spot on! The photos below include one of our dinner and the other photo is us dressed up in our Getas. Additional Snow Monkey Pictures! Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸 Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖 For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours 🏖️🚁 Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options. In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘 I recommend checking with Rental Cars. Train Travel 🚂🚊 For the JR Pass, tickets can be purchased on the JR Pass site.