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11 Things to do in Ulaanbaatar: From Cultural Sites to Shopping

When visiting Mongolia, most people tend to leave Ulaanbaatar for tours to Central Mongolia or the Gobi Desert. You never really hear anything related to Ulaanbaatar outside maybe Naadam, the huge festival that takes place every year. We spent two full days in Ulaanbaatar. I say we scratched the surface. We didn’t get to all the museums I wanted to visit or other attractions but we really enjoyed exploring this city. I want to share some of my recommended things to do in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Things to do in Ulaanbaatar If you have plans to visit Mongolia and looking for things to do in Ulaanbaatar, I have listed a few of my recommendations and popular attractions in Ulaanbaatar. Whether you are looking for free attractions, things to do at night, or places to eat, I have you covered.  1. Sukhbaatar Square and Parliament of Mongolia Ulaanbaatar’s central square is Sukhbaatar Square and is considered to be one of the largest in Asia. Named after Damdin Sükhbaatar, a revolutionary war hero. He even has an equestrian statue at Sukhbaatar Square.  The Parliament Building of Mongolia is also located here. There is a large statue front and center of Genghis Khan. On one side of the Parliament Building is a statue of Kublai Khan and Ögedei Khan on the opposite side.  Today, Sukhbaatar Square is a public area where you can see families gatherings, school children, and tourists. I assume there are events staged here, concerts, and any large gathering. Every time we walked by Sukhbaatar Square, there were people riding bicycles and electric scooters.  2. Ghinggis Khaan National Museum The Chinggis Khaan National Museum is a block or so from Sukhbaatar Square and is well worth a visit. The Chinggis Khaan National Museum is a newer museum that has over 10,000 artifacts and various exhibits. You can find artifacts here from the Hun Dynasty and Mongolia’s first nomadic state to items from the 20th century.  About 85% of the artifacts in the museum are original. Oddly enough, there isn’t a whole lot about Ghinggis Khaan at the museum. I guess it makes sense though sense they’ve never found his burial site. I recommend visiting this museum in Ulaanbaatar because there are so many artifacts and things to learn here about Mongolia’s past.  For more information to include visiting hours, admission, and exhibits, I recommend visiting the Chinggis Khaan National Museum Website.  3. Gandantegchinlen Monastery One of my most recommended things to do in Ulaanbaatar is visiting the Gandantegchinlen Monastery or Gandan Monastery for short.   During our 5-Day Central Mongolia Tour, our guide mentioned this attraction in Ulaanbaatar because of the 26.5 meter tall Buddha Statue. The Buddha Statue is of Megjid Janraisag.  There is a fee to enter the Temple that houses the giant Buddha but it is well worth it. The monastery and grounds are beautiful. If you get here around 9:00 am, you can potentially see monks performing services.  4. Narantuul Market An interesting place to visit in Ulaanbaatar is the Narantuul Market. Originally I expected to find fun food and stuff to try here but found out it’s more of a local market selling clothes, house goods, yurt supplies, and produce. Nonetheless it was interesting to walk around and see the cheap goods being sold. Honestly, if you came to Mongolia unprepared, you might find cheap clothes and other items here like gloves, beanies, sweaters, etc.  Doing research online, you get a mix of reviews about Narantuul Market being unsafe. We walked around for a solid hour and felt just as safe here then anywhere else in Ulaanbaatar. Just use your common sense and you’ll be fine!  5. Sample Mongolian Food There are a lot of great dining options in Ulaanbaatar. Now a days, you can find a wide range of restaurants in Ulaanbaatar from burger joints to vegan restaurants.  I’ll be honest, after spending 5-days in Central Mongolia  eating mutton and goat, it was refreshing to eat western food in Ulaanbaatar.  We ate delicious burgers at Black Burger Factory and even had a Hawaiian Pizza at MB Beer Plus.  But, there are still plenty of local restaurants in the big city. Whether you are staying in Ulaanbaatar briefly or just love Mongolian food, there are plenty of options.  Modern Nomads is a good restaurant where you can try Tsuivan or Khuushuur.  6. MB Beer Plus For the beer lovers out there like me, Mongolia does have decent beer and there are breweries in Ulaanbaatar.  Not far from Sukhbaatar Square is MB Beer Plus, a restaurant and brewery. They specialize in western food but also have Mongolia food like Tsuivan and Khuushuur.  Food wise, we needed a change and ordered a Hawaiian Pizza and it was surprisingly good.  Beer wise, I tried the Weizen and a Schwarzbier. They specialize in German beers. Everything I tried was good, so I’d say it’s a solid brewery in Ulaanbaatar.  7. State Department Store and Malls Surprisingly, Ulaanbaatar has a lot of large and modern shopping malls. On the outside, they look like old worn out buildings but the inside is a different story.  One of the best and most convenient shopping malls in Ulaanbaatar is the State Department Store. On the 6th floor, you can find souvenir shops. The other floors host a wide variety of shops from electronics to outdoor gear. Not to mention there is a grocery store that has a lot of great treats to bring home.  The malls are also a great place to use a bathroom if you are walking around the city all day.  8. Buy Cashmere at GOBI Galleria Store I’m not much of a shopper and know nothing about Cashmere. But Jill is and knew that Mongolian Cashmere is of high quality and relatively cheap compared to other destinations.  One of the best places in Ulaanbaatar to buy cashmere is at GOBI Cashmere Galleria Store. It’s right by Sukhbaatar Square.  You can find sweaters, scarfs, jackets, and so much more. All made of high quality Mongolian cashmere.  9. Nature and City Parks Sometimes you just need a break from city life and the horrendous traffic in Ulaanbaatar. I found there to be quite a few nature escapes and city parks. Some major roads have parks with walkways dividing the road. This was a nice escape from walking alongside the road. There are also parks scattered throughout the city with playground equipment, so something for the little ones.  For nature escapes there is always Bogd Khan Uul outside the city. If you are looking for a day trip from Ulaanbaatar, Terelj National Park is a beautiful mountainous area with so much to see and do.  10. Bogd Khaan Palace Museum Bogd Khaan Palace Museum is another must visit tourist site in Ulaanbaatar. It’s a bit outside the city center but well worth the effort.  This is the winter residence of VIII Bogd Gegeen. After his death in 1924, the temple and his residence was turned into a museum.  Today, visitors can walk the temple grounds and go inside the western-style home where the actual museum is. Here you can see what life was like for Mongolia’s last Khaan. Relics here include royal clothes that he and his queen wore, sculptures, paintings, and religious objects.  11. Zaisan Monument Another popular attraction in Ulaanbaatar that is outside the city center is the Zaisan Memorial.  This memorial is on a hilltop and depicts various scenes with people from the USSR and Mongolia.  The memorial is interesting but I recommend coming here mainly for the views. You get great views of the city of Ulaanbaatar and the surrounding hills.  Additional Information and Tips for Visiting Ulaanbaatar Traffic is horrendous in Ulaanbaatar. Out of all the places I’ve visited, I’ve not seen traffic as bad as in Ulaanbaatar. Buyant Ukhaa International Airport is only 18 km from the city center and it took us more then 3 hours to get to our hotel from the airport. Plan ahead and allow for plenty of time to get from Point A to Point B. Mongolia has a great relationship with South Korea, so you will find a lot of Korean restaurants and even convenience stores throughout Ulaanbaatar. Buying alcohol in Ulaanbaatar seemed to be complicated and honestly, I still don’t understand it. We visited Ulaanbaatar in October, there was some type of election going on and alcohol sales were banned that weekend. Apparently they are worried that citizens will get to drunk and forget to vote. After the elections, I tried buying a few beers from a convenience store and was denied. The person never gave me an explanation why and I couldn’t find anything online. So I guess, don’t be surprised if you can’t buy alcohol in Ulaanbaatar during certain times. I read a lot about crime in Mongolia, mainly petty crimes and minor offenses. We felt completely safe, even while browsing the markets or walking around at night. That being said, always be on your guard and use common sense, it goes a long way.  It is recommended to book an airport shuttle service to take you to your hotel. There is no public transportation in Ulaanbaatar outside of private hires and taxis. We found an airport shuttle service and they picked us up from the airport and got us to our hotel safely and cheaply. We booked in advance here. Electric Bikes and Scooters are a popular way to get around Ulaanbaatar.  Conclusion If you are looking for things to do in Ulaanbaatar then there is plenty here to keep busy for a day or two. We spent about two days in Ulaanbaatar and could easily have spent one more day visiting some of the museums and attractions on the outskirts of the city. But sometimes, a day or two is all we have. If you have anymore recommendations or must visit places in Ulaanbaatar, feel free to comment below.  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇲🇳 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

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5 Day Central Mongolia Tour: Itinerary, Sites, & Expectations

Central Mongolia is a region full of beautiful landscapes, rich history, and it’s own unique cultures. From visiting Terelj National Park to the ancient capital of Kharkhorin and the Orkhon Valley, there is so much to see and do. Experiences include staying in yurts with nomadic families, riding horses and camels, visiting monasteries and temples, and sampling local food from mutton to yak. A Central Mongolian tour offers an immersive experience and deep dive into the “Real Mongolia.” If you have a week or longer in Mongolia, I highly recommend getting outside of Ulaanbaatar and exploring Central Mongolia.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Booking A Central Mongolia Tour If you want to travel outside of Ulaanbaatar and see more of what Mongolia has to offer, I recommend booking a tour either through Viator or Get Your Guide.  Why do I recommend booking a tour in Mongolia? Here are a few reasons why it’s worth it.  Leave the planning and itinerary up to the tour company.  The company generally picks you up and drops you off at your hotel.  The tour will come with a guide and driver.  Food is covered throughout the tour, at least the main courses.  Water is provided.  Entrance fees are typically included in the price.  You learn so much from a local guide and can ask questions throughout the trip.  You will get a local experience: Staying with nomads, eating local meals, and seeing attractions not many others get to see.  I spent a week in Mongolia and wanted to see more then just Ulaanbaatar. Based on our interests and time, I went with this 5 Day Terelj National Park and Central Mongolia tour.  There are many other tours on Viator and Get Your Guide. Here are a few more that might be of interest.  2 Day Central Mongolia 7 Days Central Mongolia and Great Gobi 4 Days Tour: Central Mongolia From Ulaanbaatar: Central Mongolia Guided 3 Day Tour From Ulaanbaatar: Semi Gobi, Nomads, Ancient Kharkhorin Tour 5 Day Central Mongolia Tour Based on time and interest I decided to book a 5 day Central Mongolia tour. I felt 5 days gave me plenty of time to see as much of Central Mongolia as possible.  Booking 5 day Central Mongolia tour was done through Viator. I have nothing but great stories and experiences to share from this tour.  The guide and driver were outstanding. I learned so much about the history, culture, wildlife, food, and nomadic lifestyle through the tour.  The tour hit so many highlights of Central Mongolia and the accommodations were all unique. We stayed in yurts every night.  If you are interested in my Central Mongolia itinerary, I broke it down by each day below. I am including what we did, where we stayed, attractions, food, and everything I else I learned and experienced along the way. Day 1: Terelj National Park I stayed at the Puma Imperial Hotel in downtown Ulaanbaatar. Our tour started at 9:00 am and our guide and driver were promptly there to pick us up.  Before I go to deep into our Central Mongolia itinerary. I want to vent. The traffic in Ulaanbaatar is horrible! I mean it took 3.5 hours to get from the airport to the hotel, which is only about 18 km. Driving within and near Ulaanbaatar was horrendous. So in case your driver shows up late, or it takes more time then expected to get from one place to the other, just note it’s no ones fault, just horrible Ulaanbaatar traffic. Bogd Khaan Palace Museum Our first attraction of the day was the Bogd Khaan Palace Museum. This temple complex is in Ulaanbaatar. Feel free to walk the grounds an enter the Winter Palace. There is an interesting museum on the grounds with exhibits and personal items from the Bogd Khan.  Zaisan Memorial After visiting the Winter Palace, we drove to the Zaisan Memorial. This is a very soviet memorial and it’s apparent. The memorial is a circular painting with scenes of people from the USSR and Mongolia.  I found the memorial to be quite interesting. I’ve never traveled to a place quite like Ulaanbaatar. It felt more Eastern European then Asian to me.  Other then the memorial, the views from the Zaisan Memorial are worth the hike up the stairs alone. You get views of Ulaanbaatar and the surrounding hills.  Genghis Khan Statue Complex The next stop was the Genghis Khan Statue Complex. In the middle of nowhere it seemed like, is the largest equestrian statue in the world.  The statue truly is massive standing at 40m tall (130 ft).  You can walk inside the statue and if you pay the entrance fee, you can walk the stairs to the top of the statue and access the museum.  Lunch: Mutton Ribs and Tsuivan On the way to Terelj National Park, we stopped at a family owned restaurant. The restaurant was in a yurt and served traditional Mongolian cuisine. I ordered Mutton Ribs and Jill had a popular Mongolian dish named Tsuivan. Tsuivan is a noddle dish with meat and vegetables.  In Mongolia, you will end up eating a lot of mutton. I had mutton for lunch and dinner 3 days straight. I love it, but others might not, so maybe try Tsuivan for a change.  Terelj National Park The main and final stop for the first day was at Terelj National Park. Terelj National Park is an easy day trip from Ulaanbaatar and a must visit.  On a day trip from Ulaanbaatar, you can visit: Turtle Rock, Aryabal Meditation Temple, go on a hike, and even ride a horse or camel.  We stayed in a yurt camp for the first night in Terelj National Park.  If interested in reading more about Terelj National Park, I have a dedicated post here.  Day 2: Kharkhorin Day 2 of the Central Mongolia tour was more of a driving day. We drove about 6-7 hours from Terelj National Park to the ancient city of Kharkhorin.  Not once was the drive boring. The entire drive, I was amazed by the landscapes, animal crossings, and everything else really.  We stopped for lunch at a new road side stop. Surprisingly, Mongolia has a lot of nice and new road side stations. The ones we stopped at had nice bathroom facilities and cafeteria style restaurants serving delicious food.  Kharkhorin Museum We got to Kharkhorin and had spare time, so we visited the Kharkhorin Museum.  If staying in Mongolia’s Orkhon Valley, I highly recommend visiting this museum. We learned so much about the area in regards to its culture and history.  There was a tomb found in the Orkhon Valley of an aristocrat from the 7th century, which I found interesting.  Monkhshuuri Ger Camp Guesthouse We stayed the night in Kharkhorin at another yurt camp called Monkhsuuri Ger Camp Guesthouse.  Out of all the yurt camps and nomadic families we stayed at, this one was the most equipped. This yurt camp had a nice bathroom facility with actual toilets and showers with warm water.  There was even a live show for us the night we stayed here. The show consisted of an older gentleman and his student. They preformed traditional Mongolian folk songs with the traditional Morin Khuur.  The Monkhshuuri Ger Camp Guesthouse can be found and booked on Agoda.  Day 3: Orkhon Valley Day three of our Central Mongolia Tour consisted of a morning at Erdene Zuu Monastery, before heading to The Monument for Mongol States, and finishing the day off at Orkhon Waterfall.  Erdene Zuu Monastery We started our day at the Erdene Zuu Monastery in Kharkhorin. We visited in October and the weather was already chilly. Thankfully October is in the off season, so we had the monastery to ourselves.  The Erdene Zuu Monastery dates back to 1586 and hit its prime around 1872. During this time period, the monastery had 60 temples and more then 500 structures.  Under communist rule, in 1939 most of the monastery was destroyed as were many religious monuments throughout Mongolia.  Today, there are still a few temples and structures left within the walls. Visitors can walk around the grounds and even go inside some of the temples.  Monument for Mongol States A few minutes away from Erdene Zuu Monastery through town was the Monument for Mongol States. I recommend coming here for the views. You get incredible views of the Orkhon River.  Horse Ride to the Orkhon Waterfall Prior to visiting Mongolia, I had hopes to ride a horse. I wanted to get the most out of my Mongolian experience and what better way then to ride a Mongolian Horse in the Orkhon Valley.  From Kharkhorin we drove about 4 hours off road to Ulaan Tsutgalan Waterfall, otherwise known as the Orkhon Waterfall.  Here we stayed in a yurt with a nomadic family. The host had horses already set up for us and we trotted along to the trailhead of the Orkhon Waterfall. We dismounted from our horses and walked the upper portion of the waterfall before taking a trail to the lower half of the falls. Being October, the pine trees were all orange.  The Orkhon Waterfall is 20 meters tall and is definitely a site to see.  I have a post on the Orkhon Valley with details of our itinerary, here.  Stay with Nomadic Family This was our first night staying in a yurt with a real nomadic family. Beforehand, we stayed in yurt camps. We were in the middle of nowhere, hours from the nearest small town. The nomadic family stays in one location with their herds and seek other areas for livestock grazing and more suitable locations during the harsh Mongolian winter months.  The yurts at this location were our favorite. The family came into the yurt several times to load wood into the burning stove. They even served us dinner and breakfast in the yurts.  For dinner we had Khuushuur which is a meat filled pastry, kind of like an Empanada. The family we stayed with freshly slaughtered a yak, so of course the meat filling of the Khuushuur was yak. I found it to be delightful. The yak tasted a little like a mix of beef and goat.  For breakfast we had what seemed to be a standard Mongolian breakfast that came with toast, egg, and slices of meat.  The yurts are quite the experience and the bathroom saturations are as well. At this camp, they had a open bathroom that did have stalls. The toilet consisted of a wooden floor with a hole cut out in the bottom. It’s kind of like you are camping. Another side note, bring your own toilet paper to Mongolia.  Interested in seeing what our experiences of staying in a yurt was like? I have a dedicated post here.  Day 4: Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dune Day 4 of our Central Mongolia tour was another driving day but we made stops along the way to look at wildlife, landscapes, and stopped at Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dune toward the end of the day. Elsen Tasarkhai is known as the Mini Gobi Desert.  Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dune (Mini Gobi) Located about 280 km from Ulaanbaatar is Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dune. It’s known as the mini Gobi desert. Although small compared to the Gobi desert it’s still quite large. Going north to south, Elsen Tasarkhai is 80km long and about 5 km wide with its largest part being 10 km wide.  I highly recommend riding a camel here. It’s a unique experience. In my opinion it was more fun then riding a horse. You sit higher up, sitting in between the humps is comfortable, and getting on and off is an adrenaline rush.  We rode camels for

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Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape
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Must-see Sites Around the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape 

Located in Mongolia’s central region is the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape. Listed as one of Mongolia’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the Orkhon Valley has a surprisingly rich history, is home to the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire, and has stunning natural beauty. There are archaeological sites scattered throughout the region, cultural landmarks, and beautiful nature areas that make the Orkhon Valley worth visiting. Visiting the Orkhon Valley can be done as a day trip from Ulaanbaatar or over several days. Join me and learn about some of the must-see sites around the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape: UNESCO Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was inscribed in 2004.  According to UNESCO the Orkhon Valley is listed as a World Heritage Site because of the several archaeological sites found in the area, the city of Kharkhorum, and the unique landscapes and environments.  How to Visit Mongolia’s Orkhon Valley The Orkhon Valley is located roughly 360 km from Ulaanbaatar.  There are paved roads between the capital city of Ulaanbaatar and Kharkhorum. Technically, if you have a rental car in Mongolia, it can be done on your own. But I recommend booking a tour either through Viator or Get Your Guide. The reason I recommend visiting the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape with a guide is because they take care of everything for you. The itinerary is already planned, you will have a driver, and the guide will explain so much of the area. You get a lot more out of a tour as opposed to exploring the Orkhon Valley on your own.  When I visited Mongolia, I booked a 5 Day Central Mongolia Tour and we spent full days in the Orkhon Valley.  Must-see Sites Within the Orkhon Valley I spent two full days in Mongolia’s Orkhon Valley as part of a 5 Day Central Mongolia Tour. Our Central Mongolia itinerary included the Orkhon Valley and these days were some of my favorite days and most interesting. I learned a lot about historical events that took place in Mongolia and got to see and experience amazing attractions while visiting the Orkhon Valley. The attractions and sites below were all included in my Orkhon Valley itinerary and were very much worthwhile.  Kharkhorum Museum The Kharkhorum Museum is a must when visiting the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape.  This museum is a great introduction to learning about the region, seeing archaeological artifacts discovered in the area, and has a lot of additional information on Mongolia’s history.  There are over 3,000 artifacts at the museum. One of the more interesting exhibits is the tomb of an aristocrat from the 7th century.  According to the museum, the tomb was 42 meters long, 1.8 meters wide, and 7.5 meters high. 550 artifacts were discovered within the tomb.   Erdene Zuu Monastery Considered to be the first Buddhist monastery in Mongolia, Erdene Zuu Monastery dates back to around 1586. In its prime in 1872, Erdene Zuu Monastery had over 60 temples and over 500 structures.  Unfortunately, in 1939, most of the monastery was destroyed under communist rule. Communist leader Horloogiyn Choybalsan destroyed much of Mongolia’s religious sites.  After the fall of communism in Mongolia, the monastery was handed over to the monks and once again became a place of worship. Today, only a few temples and structures remain within the walls. Visitors can walk within the walls and enter a few of the temples. It is still a must visit site in the Orkhon Valley.  Monument for Mongol States Just outside the city of Kharkhorum is the Monument for Mongol States. Although the attraction itself isn’t particularly interesting to non-locals, the view of the valley behind the monument is worth the stop alone.  This monument is also known as the King’s Monument. It’s a cone shaped monument surrounded by a walls.   The Orkhon River below and the surrounding valley makes for a picture perfect setting.  Ulaan Tsutgalan Waterfall (Orkhon Waterfall) The Ulaan Tsutgalan Waterfall or simply Orkhon Waterfall is a 20 meter tall waterfall that is kind of in the middle of nowhere.  Visiting the Orkhon Waterfall was part of my 5 Day Central Mongolia Tour, we drove hours on an offroad trail to get here and ended up staying with a local nomadic family. We even rode Mongolian horses from the yurt camp to the waterfall.  You can view the waterfall from above or you can hike to the bottom (About 15-20 minutes). Our guide told us that people swim in the pool below during the hot summer month.  Conclusion The Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape is one of Mongolia’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Orkhon Valley is unique due to the beautiful landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and interesting archaeological finds. This truly is one of Mongolia’s most beautiful areas and is a must visit. An easy trip from Ulaanbaatar, the Orkhon Valley deserves at least two days to explore and will leave a lasting impression on you.  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇲🇳 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

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Visit Gorkhi-Terelj National Park from Ulaanbaatar

Are you looking for great or easy day trips from Ulaanbaatar? Or perhaps you want to stay in a yurt but only have enough time for one night. Maybe you just want to get outside the city and do some hiking and see cultural stuff. If all that sounds great, then it’s highly recommended to visit Gorkhi-Terelj National Park. Just a few hours drive from Ulaanbaatar, Gorkhi-Terelj National Park offers great hiking, horse back riding, cultural attractions, and so much more!  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! About Gorkhi-Terelj National Park Gorkhi-Terelj National Park or just Terelj National Park is a national park just outside of Mongolia’s capital city, Ulaanbaatar.  Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is considered to be one of Mongolia’s most visited and popular national parks, probably because it’s one of the closest ones to Ulaanbaatar.  The park itself is 2,920 km² and is known for its pristine nature, wildlife, and unique rock formations, Turtle Rock being the most famous.  Booking a Terelj National Park Tour Technically, you can visit Terelj National Park without a tour or guide. There is a bus from Ulaanbaatar but they are infrequent and only drive to certain attractions within the park. You can also rent a car and drive yourself, but after being driven through Ulaanbaatar, I don’t recommend it.  The easiest way to visit Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is by booking a day or overnight tour. By booking a tour, you get a vehicle transfer, a guide, lunch (included with some tours), stops at main attractions, and if staying overnight, the accommodations should be included.  I booked a 5 Day Terelj National Park and Central Mongolia and a visit to Terelj National Park from Ulaanbaatar was our first day.  You don’t have to do a 5 day tour to visit Terelj National Park. Here are one to two day tours that I recommend from either Get Your Guide or Viator.  Day Trip to Terelj National Park and State of Chinggis Khan Private Jeep Tour to Chinggis Khan Statue and Terelj National Park 2 Day Tour: Terelj National Park and Chinggis Statue Horse Riding Experience in Terelj National Park Nomad Family Home Stay in Terelj National Park We ended up doing the 5 Day Terelj National Park and Central Mongolia Tour and loved our time in Terelj National Park. The Chinggis Khan Statue was impressive and Terelj National Park was just beautiful. I found that most tours offer the same packages, it is worth browsing all the tours on either Get Your Guide or Viator to see what tour best fits your itinerary.  Where to Stay in Terelj National Park If you book a tour either through Get Your Guide or Viator, chances are the tour will include an overnight stay in a yurt.  If you plan to do a solo trip to Terelj National Park, you can book yurt stays through places like Agoda or Booking.  Between Turtle Rock and Arayabal Temple, there are yurt camps everywhere that range in price from cheap to higher end.  Top Things to do in Terelj National Park Terelj National Park is an easy day trip from Ulaanbaatar. In fact, many locals come here for the weekends to escape the chaotic traffic and city life of Ulaanbaatar to enjoy the nature, secludedness, and cultural attractions.  I personally think, to fully enjoy a visit to Terelj National Park, you should stay the night in one of the yurt camps and take your time exploring the park. Below is our Terelj National Park itinerary and what was included in our tour. Genghis Khan Statue Complex The Genghis Khan Statue Complex is the biggest equestrian statue in the world and it’s on the way to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park. It’s usually added on to every tour that going to Terelj National Park.  The statue itself is 40m tall or 130 ft. It’s a stainless steel statue and Genghis Khan is facing east, the direction of his place of birth.  Today, visitors can enter the statue, walk the stairs to the top, and access the museum. It’s all worth the entrance fee. There is even a cafe inside and souvenir shops.  Turtle Rock Probably the most popular attraction in Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is Turtle Rock.  Why is the rock called Turtle Rock? You guessed it, it resembles a turtle. From one side, you can see the head and shell.  Turtle Rock is 24 meters tall and can be enjoyed from a distance or up close. Visitors can hike on Turtle Rock, just use caution.  Aryabal Meditation Temple Another stop and must see site in Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is the Aryabal Meditation Temple.  One our day tour of Terelj National Park, this temple was the last stop before we departed back to our yurt camp.  Getting to Aryabal Temple from Turtle Rock is easy but I recommend an offroad vehicle as the road is unpaved and not in the best condition.  The temple itself was built in the early 1800’s by artists from both Mongolia and Tibet and monks came here to meditate.  In Buddhism, 108 represents the Kangyur which is the Tibetan Buddhist Canon. 108 is a favorable number in Buddhism, therefore there are a total of 108 steps that lead to Aryabal Temple.  Along the route, there are 144 Buddhist teachings written on boards. There is a structure, prior to the signs. Inside the structure you can spin a wheel, it will land on a specific number. You can find that number on one of the signs and read the teaching of Buddha. I believe I landed on number 121. “Wisdom not conjoined with skillful means is bondage, but wisdom conjoined with skillful means is liberation.” Horse or Camel Riding Horse riding is a popular activity in Gorkhi-Terelj National Park. If you want to try something different, you can even ride a camel.  Many of the yurt camps offer horse riding experiences but horse riding is also offered at some of the major attractions within the national park. I saw both horses and camel tours being offered at Turtle Rock.  I had a chance to ride both horses and camels in Mongolia. Honestly, I preferred the camel. I found it to be slightly more comfortable and getting on and off the camel was an adrenaline rush.  Conclusion If planning to visit Gorkhi-Terelj National Park from Ulaanbaatar, you can easily spend a day if not two exploring the park and seeing it’s fabulous attractions. I recommend staying overnight but you can still get a good sense of rural Mongolia by just doing a day trip. After all, you get to see the famous Genghis Khan Statue, Turtle Rock, Arayabal Temple, and a few other notable attractions. A visit to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is a must when visiting Ulaanbaatar.  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇲🇳 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

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Packing Tips for Mongolia
Asia
zimminaround

Packing Tips for Mongolia: What to Pack & How to Prepare

Are you traveling to Mongolia and wondering what to pack for your trip? Or how to prepare for a trip to Mongolia? I spent a week in Central Mongolia, stayed in yurts with nomadic families, rode horses, rode camels, toughed the cold autumn nights, and so much more! I feel like visiting Mongolia was much different then any other trip I’ve took in the past. I did my research prior to my trip and arrived well prepared. I’d like to share my packing tips for Mongolia, recommendations, and what to expect and how to prepare for a trip to Mongolia. **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! **As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Packing Necessities for Mongolia Mongolia is a developing country and does take some effort to plan for. The environment is harsh here, during the summer it can get extremely hot and winter months can be brutally cold. Once you are outside of Ulaanbaatar, the country gets pretty rural. That is not to say you will pass by the occasional town or supermarket, but it’s best to prepare for being away from civilization for a few hours if not days.  If planning on staying in yurt  camps or with nomadic families, resources can be minimal. After spending a week in Mongolia, here are my packing recommedations to help you better prepare for your trip to Mongolia.  Toilet Paper We found that many places in Mongolia, even places in Ulaanbaatar did not have toilet paper, including some restaurants and other establishments.  We did our research prior and have been to other countries where this was common. We simply packed two smaller rolls of toilet paper with us, put them in zip lock bags and had no issues.  The yurt camps and nomadic families had basically squatty potties, open bathrooms with a hole in the ground, and no toilet paper.  We also brought wet wipes with us. Fortunately, you can buy this stuff to at supermarkets in Ulaanbaatar. But we planned ahead and brought our own.  Plastic Bags Plastic Bags were also useful on our trip to Mongolia. We always bring plastic bags with, especially for shoes. There is nothing worse then getting mud or sand all over your suitcase from your shoes. We just place them in a plastic bag and then place them in our suitcase.  You can separate laundry as well with plastic bags. But plastic bags are multi use so you can use them to carry items, throw trash away, or just place things in them to keep dust off.  Ziploc Bags One of my most recommended packing tips for Mongolia are Ziploc bags. I always place a couple in my backpack and suitcase and have been doing this for years.  If you are traveling to a hot destination, place your valuables including documents and passports in a Ziploc bag. This will keep moisture including rain and sweat off your important items.  Headlamp Once you get outside of Ulaanbaatar, don’t expect to see many city lights. Some of our yurt camps we stayed at didn’t even have electricity. We used a car battery to power on a lamp for the inside of the yurt. We went to Mongolia in October and it got dark earlier, like around 6pm. So unless you plan on staying in the yurt until the next morning, you’ll want to pack a headlamp or flashlight with.  Or what if you have to wake up in the middle of the night to use the restroom. It seemed toilets were placed a bit outside the camp, so you have to walk a minute or so. You’ll definitely want a headlamp for walking to the bathroom at night.  I like Black Diamond headlamps. Some of them are waterproof and have rechargeable batteries. These can also be found on Amazon.  Camera Equipment Mongolia is a photographers paradise. There is a lot of unique wildlife species and the landscapes are beautiful. I loved just taking photos of the yurts, especially at night.  I always travel with my Nikon D7500. I use an iPhone too for certain photos but the quality between the phone and a real camera are just unmatched.  For wildlife photography, I packed my Sigma 150-600mm Cotemporary lens.  The Sigma 150-600mm lens is a telephoto zoom lens that allowed me to get beautiful shots of Przewalski’s Horses and Elk at Hustai National Park.  This lens is available on Amazon, if interested, make sure to select the appropriate mount for your brand of camera (Nikon F Camera, Canon EF Camera, Sigma SA Camera).  I also recommend a tripod, especially for shooting at night.  In Mongolia, if the weather is nice, prepare to see beautiful night skies. My goal was to photograph yurts with stars in the background and almost every night, I accomplished this.  To take photos of the starry night sky, you need a tripod. I use a SLIK tripod, these can also be purchased on Amazon.  If you are interested in the camera settings I used for night photos, just let me know!  Clothing Layers We went to Mongolia in October. Even in October, temperatures dropped to about -6°C (20°F) at night. I heard even in summer time, nights can cool off. Winter months, Mongolia can see temperatures down to -40°C (-40°F). I can’t speak for summer, but when we went in autumn, I brought thermal under layers with and very glad I had that. I wore my thermal, both pants and shirts the entire time, and had a jacket that I could take on and off.  For Mongolia, I think it’s good to pack a little extra then normal. Pack a thick pair of socks, under layers, bring a jacket, and don’t forget a beanie and gloves.  I also recommend bringing some shorts and lighter clothes. In October, during the day, temperatures were mild.  Hiking, Walking, and Shower Shoes Another packing tip for Mongolia, bring different types of shoes. I brought a pair of hiking shoes, walking shoes, and flip flops for showering.  During our Central Mongolia tour, we ended up hiking quite a bit. Even if it wasn’t planned, when we got back to our yurt camp and had time to spare, we hiked up hills and did small walks in the prairie.  I recommend bringing walking shoes for Ulaanbaatar. We ended up walking a lot here and I didn’t want to ruin my hiking shoes, so I brough a pair of comfortable walking shoes. Lastly, I recommend bringing a pair of flip flops or some type of shower shoes. Mainly because at one of the yurt camps, there were shared shower facilities.  Pepto-Bismol and Other Medication I like to stay honest and tell my readers exactly how things are. The food in Mongolia is not for everyone. I loved it, but I really enjoy eating mutton. I ended up eating a lot of mutton and meat in general in Mongolia.  That being sad, at some point on my trip, toward the end thankfully, I had some stomach issues. Thankfully, we packed enough Pepto-Bismol for a few days to keep our stomachs in order.  Jill can get car sick sometimes, she packed Dramamine (motion sickness medication). Some days, we spent hours driving off road on very bumpy roads. So, when traveling to Mongolia, bring motion sickness medication if you have problems in cars.  Conclusion My packing tips for Mongolia is all based on a week long trip I took to Central Mongolia in the month of October. All these recommendations are what I felt is necessary to bring or prepare for a trip to Mongolia. Many of these items are useful for general travel to other countries as well. Mongolia is a developing country and some items might not be as easy to come by, so do your research prior to traveling to Mongolia, especially to better prepare for the time of year and season you are visiting. I hope this helps and if you have any other recommendations on packing tips for Mongolia or things to bring, please let me know!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇲🇳 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

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Central Mongolia Tour
Asia
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Staying in a Yurt (Ger) in Mongolia: What it’s like & What to Expect

Have you ever wondered what staying in a yurt is like? I grew up dreaming about it. Staying the night in a yurt has always been a travel bucket list dream of mine. I just love the idea of being in rural Mongolia living a nomadic lifestyle even if its only for a day or two. I finally got the chance to stay in not one but four different yurts while visiting Mongolia and want to share my experiences of staying in yurts, what its like, and what to expect.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! What is a Yurt (Ger) A Yurt or Ger in the Mongolian language is a circular structure that is portable yet durable to withstand harsh environmental elements.  Yurts have been around for thousands of years and are still to this day, the primary homes for many nomadic people of Mongolia and surrounding countries.  A yurt generally consists of a wooden frame, a type of insulator usually felt or some type of fabric, and support beams.  In most cases, yurts are white in color and the doors are orange or brown. To keep the yurt warm during the colder months, a wood burning stove is placed in the center of the yurt with a chimney that extents outside the yurt.  Yurts can be relatively easy and quick to assemble and disassemble, taking anywhere from 30 minutes to 3 hours.  In simple terms, a yurt is basically a portable shelter used primarily by nomads in Mongolia and Central Asia as a means of protection and comfort. Families use yurts for cooking, protection, sleep, and many other daily tasks.  What is it Like Staying in a Yurt In October, I toured around Central Mongolia and had the chance to stay in four separate yurts in four different locations. Two locations, I stayed in yurts in tourist camps while the other two night I stayed with nomadic families.  I stayed in a tourist camp at Terelj National Park and in Kharkhorin. I stayed with nomadic families at the Orkhon Waterfall and near the Elsen Tasarkhai Sand Dunes. The yurts were all similar in many ways but each night was a completely different experience. I want to share my experiences of staying in a yurt and what I learned.  The Inside The inside of a yurt is surprisingly spacious. It’s much bigger then what it looks like on the outside.  Each yurt we stayed in had 4-5 beds. Some beds were cushy while others were hard, so I am not 100% sure if they are all for sleeping on. We traveled in the offseason, so Jill and myself had a yurt to ourselves and got to sleep in whichever bed we wanted.  In each yurt we stayed in, the beds were pushed up against the wall. We also had a table and small stools.  Each yurt had a wood burning stove inside with a tall chimney sticking outside the middle of the roof.  We got to enjoy dinner one night with the nomadic family inside their yurt. It was pretty minimalistic for the most part. There were two beds, a table, kitchen area full of pots and pans, and a Buddhist shrine.  Heating the Yurt It gets cold in Mongolia. I visited in October and it would get down to -6°C or about 20°F. Our guide told us it can get down to -40°C or -40°F. Although yurts are well insulated, a heating source is needed. Therefore, a wood burning stove is the primary heat source used. The stove is attached to a chimney that extends outside the top of the yurt.  To survive the winter, you need a lot of wood to keep the stove burning, especially at night. The nomadic families we stayed with had a bin full of wood next to the stove to keep fueling the fire, keeping the yurt nice and warm.  Bathroom Situation Depending on who you are, the bathroom situations can be less then ideal. At this point, you are basically camping. Nomadic families don’t have time to figure out plumbing and running water. Instead, they dig a hole and place a shelter over it. Basically, it’s a squatty potty.  But not all yurt experiences are like that. Our second night, we stayed at a camp called Monkhshuuri Ger Camp Guesthouse in Kharkhorin where they remodeled the bathroom facilities. The bathrooms had new toilets and even showers!  The other three camps I stayed at had squatty potties though. Honestly, I don’t mind it. There was a certain charm to it, waking up at 2 in the morning, the moon shined bright, it was slightly chilly outside, as I made my way to the bathroom shelter, and well you get the point.  Please note, most places in Mongolia, not just the yurt camps, did not have toilet paper. So plan ahead and bring your own toilet paper and wet wipes. Conclusion Staying in a yurt is a wonderful experience. It’s like camping but with a larger and sturdier tent. It’s always been a dream of mine to stay in a yurt. I was always curious about nomadic families in Mongolia and what their lives were like. It was a once in a lifetime experience traveling to Mongolia and staying with nomadic families with yurts. To be honest, they were more spacious and comfortable then I had imagined. If you can’t make it to Mongolia, I hope this post at least gives you an idea of what it is like to stay in a yurt and you learned something new.  Looking to travel to Mongolia and staying in different locations? Here is a review of nine specific yurt camps in Mongolia, consider reading this post, Yurt Camps in Mongolia: Where to Stay, What to Expect by Two Passports Packed. Thanks!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇲🇳 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

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