Discover Japan

WITH ZIMMIN AROUND THE WORLD.

Things to do in Shinjuku
Asia
zimminaround

14 Best Things to do in Shinjuku, Tokyo: Attractions & Experiences

Planning a trip to Tokyo and looking for the best things to do in Shinjuku? Shinjuku is an energetic district and one of Tokyo’s most popular areas known for its neon-lit streets, Godzilla head, shopping beautiful gardens, and so much more. Shinjuku offers things to do for everyone like walking around Gyoen National Garde to experiencing the nightlife at Kabukicho. In this Shinjuku post, you’ll discover top attractions, some hidden gems, and must-visit spots. ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Summary Why Shinjuku: If you like nightlife, beautiful city parks, food, and bar hopping, then Shinjuku is the perfect district in Tokyo for you.  Top Things to do Shinjuku: Take photos of the Godzilla Head. Eat and Drink at a local Izakaya at Golden Gai or Memory Lane. Head up to the observation deck of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building.  Where to Stay in Shinjuku: I am a fan of APA hotels in Japan, and this APA hotel is a great option.  When visiting Shinjuku, consider a walking food tour or Izakaya food crawl tour. Why Visit Shinjuku In total, I’ve probably spent about a week in Shinjuku. I’ve walked the alley ways, dined at local izakaya’s, and shopped for vintage video games in Shinjuku. Every time I visit Tokyo, I get drawn to Shinjuku. So why should you visit Shinjuku, Tokyo?  Shinjuku is that quintessential image of Tokyo that comes to mind. Modern, neon-lights, crowds of people, and plenty of drinking establishments. Shinjuku truly does offer something for everyone. You can find incredible shopping, beautiful nature, free observation decks overlooking the city, and amazing Japanese food.  Shinjuku offers that perfect blend of entertainment, culture, nature, and unforgettable travel experiences.  Best Things to do in Shinjuku Whether you are spending 24-hours in Shinjuku or multiple days, I’ve come up with this list of my recommendations and the best things to do in Shinjuku.  Please, if you have other recommendations and must-see or do things in Shinjuku leave a comment to share with myself and the rest of us.  Shinjuku Station Shinjuku Station is considered to be the busiest train station in the world! Of course, if you are going to spend any time in Shinjuku, you’ll probably arrive via the train station.  Shinjuku Station is huge! You can easily get lost here. Trust me, I have on more then one occasion.  Shinjuku is an attraction in itself. You can literally spend an entire day here, especially if the weather is not ideal.  You can shop, dine, and just wander around Shinjuku Station.  The Giant 3D Cat Upon exiting Shinjuku Station, you’ll probably notice a ton of people looking up pointing their phones at a building. Most likely, the Giant 3D Cat in Shinjuku is on the giant LED Screen.  If it is your first time in Shinjuku, make an effort to watch the 3D calico cat. Throughout the day, the cat does what cats do – Sleeps and wakes up, meows, and plays. It’s pretty realistic and just a joy to watch.  Kabukicho Main Gate You have to start your Shinjuku trip at the famous Kabukicho Main Gate. It’s an iconic landmark welcoming everyone into Shinjuku’s vibrant nightlife.  Start here for your Shinjuku itinerary. Sure, take a photo of the gate then head through the streets behind it and start exploring Shinjuku.  Godzilla Head Shinjuku’s Godzilla Head is perched atop the Toho Cinema Building looking down on visitors below.  The Godzilla Head in Tokyo peers over the skyline, roars, and lights up during scheduled times, don’t miss out! Visitors love to take photos here, so the area is always crowded.  You can visit the terrace for close-up photos. You can stay at the Hotel Gracery for Godzilla themed rooms and views of the Godzilla head.  Don Quijote No visit to Japan is complete without stopping into a Don Quijote, there just so happens to be one in the heart of Shinjuku.  Don Quijote or just “Donki” is a discount store chain that sells basically everything. You can buy groceries, electronics, car stuff, houseware, clothing, and basically anything else you can think of.  In case you traveled to Japan and forgot something like an umbrella or just want to load up on snacks, don’t worry! Don Quijote has you covered.  Four Seasons Pathway The Four Seasons Pathway in Shinjuku is a peaceful walking route that is meant to showcase Japan’s changing seasons.  This short yet scenic pathway has cherry blossoms during the spring season, lush greenery during the summer, fall foliage during autumn, and beautiful winter landscapes.  I always enjoy walking the Four Seasons Pathway, it’s a nice escape from the crowds. It’s both safe and clean.  Golden Gai Shinjuku Golden Gai in is one of the most conic nightlife districts. Golden Gai is known for its narrow alleys that are lined with small bars and Izakaya’s.  Apparently there are about 200 tiny bars and eateries packed into six alleyways. It can become crowded during busy times of day. I recommend trying a few of the local bars in the area.  Omoide Yokocho Memory Lane Omoide Yokocho also known as Memory Lane is another spot like Golden Gai filled with narrow alleyways packed with tiny yakitori stalls, izakaya’s, and eateries.  Memory Lane is right by Shinjuku Station and is one of Shinjuku’s best areas to experience nightlife.  Like Golden Gai, because of its location and popularity, Memory Lane can become quite crammed, it’s still a great time no matter what.  Shin-Okubo, Korea Town Shin-Okubo, also known as Tokyo’s Korea Town is a vibrant hotspot and must visit place in Shinjuku for food lovers. This neighborhood is packed with authentic Korean restaurants like Korea BBQ, fried chicken, and places that sell street food like Tteokbokki and hotteok.  Not only can you find amazing Korean food in Shinjuku but there are also trendy shops selling fun stuff you can find in Korea.  Food, Food, Food The main reason I travel to Shinjuku is because of the food and fun places to eat. In Tokyo’s Shinjuku, you can find Michelin-star restaurants, local Izakaya’s, late night ramen shops, and everything else imaginable.  For local experiences, try an Izakaya at the famous Omoide Yokocho or Golden Gai. But you can find amazing dining options anywhere in Shinjuku really.  ** Book a Shinjuku Food Tour to experience local dishes in hidden eateries via Get Your Guide.  Cafes & Desserts Some of the best cafes and dessert shops in Tokyo, I’ve found in Shinjuku. If you are looking for coffee shops, ice cream parlors, bakeries, or just a small vendor selling treats, chances are you’ll find it in Shinjuku.  Two of my favorite and highly recommend places for dessert and fun drinks/cakes are Macapresso Tokyo and Oyoppi Coffee.  If you like Macaroons, Macapresso Tokyo has some of the best I’ve ever had! They are gigantic and sell a wide variety of traditional and experimental flavors.  For a unique cafe experience, try Oyoppi Coffee. I highly recommend trying their cakes, coffee, and apple tea. The apple tea is very unique, you have to see it for yourself.  ** Try a unique Japan experience and participate in this Matcha Kimono Tea Ceremony, tickets can be purchased online via Get Your Guide.  Shopping Besides food and nightlife, most visitors come to Shinjuku to go shopping. You can find everything here from massive department stores to specialty shops.  I stumbled inside a huge department store and on the top floor there was a huge store selling vintage video games, some were not cheap!  In general, Shinjuku is a convenient location for shopping with a diverse range of stores.  Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is one of my favorite places in Shinjuku. I find Tokyo to be a very green city with many large parks scattered throughout the city. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is one of my favorites.  The garden is huge with many beautiful themes, it’s both a nature and photographers paradise, in the heart of Tokyo.  The Old Goryo-tei (Taiwan Pavilion) is one of my favorite attractions at Gyoen National Garden.  Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building Observation Deck If you are looking for free things to do in Shinjuku or free attractions in Tokyo, I highly recommend paying a visit to the observation decks at the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building. It seems that the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building gets overlooked since Tokyo Tower and Skytree are so famous and on everyone’s Tokyo bucket list. Honestly, this free observation deck is just as good, if not better.  It’s free to enter the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building and you get stunning panoramic views of Tokyo, you can even see Mt. Fuji on a clear day. I visited and there was only a short line at the entrance, no crowds plus the observation deck was near empty.  Conclusion When visiting Tokyo, especially for the first time, you have to visit Shinjuku. I’d even recommend staying in Shinjuku to experience the nightlife and culture.  For being one of Tokyo’s districts, Shinjuku has so much to offer. Find peace at Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, get some of the best views of Tokyo at the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, and sample local Japanese delights.  Have other recommendations and things to do in Shinjuku? Leave a comment so I can check it out next time. Safe travels!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸  Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Read More »
One Day in Kawagoe
Asia
zimminaround

One Day in Kawagoe: The Perfect Day Trip Itinerary from Tokyo

Spending one day in Kawagoe, is the perfect day trip from Tokyo for travelers who are looking to escape the city and experience a historic Japanese town. Known as “Little Edo,” Kawagoe is a charming town with preserved streets and iconic landmarks.  Visiting Kawagoe from Tokyo is an easy train ride away. You can easily spend the day here sampling local treats, visiting attractions, shopping, and trying various sake and beers from the region.  I created this guide to Kawagoe to share some of the best things to do, how to get to Kawagoe, and so much more that will help make the most of your one-day in Kawagoe trip from Tokyo.  ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Why Visit Kawagoe? So many tourists come to Japan and solely focus on visiting Tokyo and/or Kyoto. There are so many other beautiful places around Japan that are worth visiting. One town I recently visited as a day trip from Tokyo, deserves visitors. Kawagoe is seriously one of the best places to visit near Tokyo especially if you are looking for a nice blend of history, culture, and a charming Japanese small-town atmosphere.  Kawagoe is a beautifully preserved Edo-period town with streets and buildings from the same period. This gives travelers a chance to experience and Edo-period town without venturing far from Tokyo.  You can easily spend an entire day in Kawagoe. Visit the famous Toki no Kane Clock Tower, walk up and down Ichibangai Shotengai (street lined with Edo-period warehouse buildings), and try some local sweet potato treats.  How to Get to Kawagoe from Tokyo Getting to Kawagoe from Tokyo is surprisingly easy and fast. If you are in the Shinjuku area hop on the Express Red Arrow Line. This is a direct train from Seibu-Shinjuku Station to Kawagoe’s Honkawagoe Station.  From the Seibu-Shinjuku Station to Honkawagoe Station, it’s a 44 minute direct train ride.  I recommend purchasing the Seibu Kawagoe Pass. This is a discounted roundtrip ticket and can be purchased at the ticket counter on the second floor of the Seibu-Shinjuku Station.  Perfect Kawagoe Itinerary Here is my recommended itinerary for a one day trip to Kawagoe from Tokyo. I don’t think more then a day is entirely necessary, but Kawagoe is a must-visit place just outside Tokyo. Here is our itinerary and we spent the day in Kawagoe.  Morning Train to Honkawagoe Station → Ichibangai Shotengai → Penny Candy Lane → Sample Food Seibu-Shinjuku Station to Honkawagoe Station I recommend starting your day early when visiting Kawagoe. There is so much to do and see so plan enough time to follow my recommended Kawagoe itinerary.  Remember, the train from Seibu-Shinjuku takes roughly 44 minutes and I recommend purchasing the Seibu Kawagoe Pass for a roundtrip fare.  Ichibangai Shotenagai (Historical Street) Ichibangai Shotenagai is a historic street in Kawagoe. This street is lined with historically preserved Kurazukuri Warehouses, traditional shops, cafes, and fun souvenir stores.  Along this road in Kawagoe, you can find local sweets, handcrafted souvenirs, vendors selling COEDO Beer, and so much more.  Kashiya Yokocho (Penny Candy Lane) Kashiya Yokocho or Penny Candy Lane is a short section of road that near Ichibangai Shotenagai. According to information I learned in Kawagoe, this road got its name from a local vendor who made candy during the Edo-period. Quickly gaining popularity, there were over 70 stores selling candy. Today, you can still find stores selling Taffy, Senbei, and other candies. Although, a short street, it’s worth walking it to grab a quick snack on the go.  Sample Daigaku Imo-Dan-go or Imokoi (Dumplings)   You can’t visit Kawagoe without trying some of the famous sweets and treats. I highly recommend trying Daigaku Imo Dan-go and Imokoi, both can be found around town being sold by local vendors.  Daigaku Imo Dan-go is a treat made with sweet potatoes, it is deep fried and coated with a sugar glaze.  Imokoi is a type of dumpling filled with fresh red bean paste and sweet potato. This treat is served fresh and hot, it’s best to eat right away, perfect for colder weather.  Afternoon Toki-no-Kane → Chopsticks → Beer → Kawage Hikawa Shrine Toki-no Kane (Bell Tower) Probably Kawagoe’s most famous attraction is Toki-no Kane known as the Bell of Time Tower. During the Edo-period it was used to let people know the time.  Today, it is still being used, ringing four times a day.  Make Your Own Chopsticks I am not a crafty or artistic person at all, but I highly recommend going to Karakimokkou (Wood Works Kawagoe) to make your own chopsticks.  Right across the street from Toki-no Kane you’ll find this small wood working shop. You don’t make reservations, but it is a first come first serve basis. You sign up electronically outside and you’ll ben notified when it is your turn. We waited about 30-minutes. Perfect time to grab a snack, a beer, and do a little sightseeing around Kawagoe.  When you are called up and enter the store, first you choose wood. There is a display of all the wood and they vary in price.  Next you cut the wood with tools and instructions provided.  Smooth the edges using sand paper, and finally dip the chopsticks in an oil coating. The whole process takes about 20-mintutes to make your chopsticks.  The staff will then give you a sleeve to place your chopsticks in. It’s the perfect souvenior for your travels in Japan.  Try a local COEDO Beer While you are waiting to make your own chopsticks, you can easily go to one of the many liquor stores or local vendors selling Kawagoe’s own COEDO Beer.  COEDO is an award winning craft brewery and well worth trying a few of their beers.  In my opinion, their Kyara (India Pale Lager) and Shirogamau (IPA) are their best beers.  Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine When visiting Kawagoe, you can’t miss the Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine. I walked to the Hikawa Shrine from the Toki-no Kane. It was about a 15-minute walk.  Hikawa Shrine dates back over 1,500 years and is known for its serene atmosphere, towering torii gate, Ema Tunnel, and fortune fishing. That’s right, you can use a rod and retrieve your fortune from a fish-shaped charm.  Evening Kita-in → Sake Tastings → Omiyage → Train Back to Tokyo Kita-in Kita-in Temple was my favorite temple in Kawagoe and I recommend visiting it while on your way back to the train station.  I also recommend paying the ¥400 to gain access to the gardens, Senba Tosyogu Shrine, interior of the temple, and the 500 Statues of Rakan.  The 500 Statues of Rakan are disciples of Buddha and each one is different.  Sample Sake Sense you are taking the train back to Tokyo, you don’t have to drive right? Why not sample local sake and choose your favorite from the dozens to try from.  At the liquor store, Kikizake Shop Showagura you can sample dozens of Japanese sake. Simply insert money into the machine and it spits out tokens that can be used at the Sake machines. You get a small cup and can hold it under any of the Sake you want to try. Not only is it fun but you can see what styles of sake you prefer.  Each Sake has a corresponding one in the store you can purchase. So if you liked one you sampled, feel free to purchase a bottle. Perfect for gifts or just drinking in your hotel room.  Pick up an Omiyage While you are it, go next door from Kikizake Shop Showagura to Koedo Kurari and pick up some Omiyage, souvenirs, and other local goods.  Omiyage is a traditional Japanese souvenir. You’ve seen them, they are local snacks, treats, and specialty foods, that are nicely packaged. They are found in souvenir shops, train stations, and Michi-no-Eki (Roadside Station).  Omiyage is an important part of Japanese travel culture and they are regional which is fun.  I always bring an omiyage to work to share with coworkers to thank them for picking up my slack!  Train back to Seibu-Shinjuku Station Now that you have your sake and omiyage it’s time to head back to Tokyo by boarding the train at Honkawagoe Station. Use the same Seibu Kawagoe Pass and enjoy the train ride back to Seibu-Shinjuku Station.  Conclusion Spending one day in Kawagoe is simply the best way to experience Japan’s small historic town charm without traveling to far from Tokyo. Kawagoe has beautifully preserved warehouse buildings and streets that date back to the Edo-period.  For a town of its size, there is so much o do and it makes for the perfect day trip from Tokyo.  I hope this Kawagoe itinerary helps with making the most out of your day in Kawagoe and gives you an option to think about if you are planning day trips from Tokyo. If you end up visiting Kawagoe, let me know how your trip went! Safe Travels!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸  Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Read More »
Japan Manhole Covers
Asia
zimminaround

Japan’s Manhole Covers: Manhole Tourism, it’s a Thing!

When most travelers think of Japan, images of cherry blossoms, bullet trains, and probably food come to mind. But there is another side of Japan’s creativity and one of my favorite works of art, right beneath your feet, the beautiful manhole covers.  Across Japan, in almost every town and city, ordinary sewer lids are transformed into intricate works of art. The manholes showcase local landmarks, mascots, nature, and icons from that specific town or city.  I didn’t know about Japan’s manhole covers until moving here, and yes, manhole tourism is a thing! Visitors, including myself hunt for and photograph Japan’s most beautiful manhole covers. This post is all about Japan’s manhole covers and the tourism around it.  ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! What is Manhole Tourism? It sounds weird, but manhole tourism is a thing and even I am guilty of it, not that it’s a bad thing!  Manhole tourism is popular in Japan. When visiting Japan, instead of looking up at the exciting neon lights, enthusiasts look down in search of Japan’s most creative and colorful manhole covers.  For me, it’s a souvenir, another way of tracking my travels around Japan. Each manhole design reflects the character of its city or town featuring landmarks, flowers, nature, events, etc.. For example, while walking around the Japanese city of Himeji, you might stumble upon a manhole with the famous Himeji Castle, or in Hiroshima, you can spot manholes with their favorite baseball team on it, the Hiroshima Carp.  Manhole tourism in Japan has gotten more popular in recent years. I’ve heard of some travelers planning their entire trip just based on the manholes. Not a bad idea, it gets you to some remote places and outside the typical Tokyo and Kyoto itinerary.  History Behind Japan’s Artistic Manhole Covers In Japan, everything seems to be cutesy and colorful even the manhole covers. But this wasn’t always the case. In fact, the detailed and  interesting manhole covers in Japan is fairly new, dating back to the 1980s. The local governments were trying to find ways to make the public infrastructure more appealing so that in a way locals could get behind it for funding reasons. The idea was proposed to decorate the manhole lids with regional designs.  The crafty manhole designs were meant to spark interest in the rather expensive sewer projects. What stared off as a small project quickly spread throughout Japan.  Soon after, towns and cities across Japan started to create their own unique manhole cover designs, each coming up with their own local identity.  Today, there are more the 12,000 different manhole covers throughout Japan. Not only are they functional, but the have become a form of public art drawing the interest of tourists every year.  Culture Behind the Designs The culture behind Japan’s artistic manhole covers is more then just pretty designs. The pictures and representations on the manholes reflect the culture, creativity, and community of the town or city in Japan.  Each manhole cover is unique and tells a story whether it be a town mascot or a popular festival.  The manhole covers are also part of Japan’s love of regional individuality. In Japanese, the word “Gotochi” means local. Every prefecture has a unique highlight and often times these are represented in the manholes.  For instance, you might find a manhole cover with Mt. Fuji on it in the prefecture of Shizouka, or a manhole cover with beni imo (sweet potato from Okinawa) on it somewhere in Okinawa.  For locals, the manhole covers can be a sense of pride. For visitors, they offer a meaningful and alternative way to appreciate Japanese culture.  Pokémon Manhole Covers For manhole tourism in Japan, one of the most popular highlights is the collection on Pokémon manhole covers also known as Pokéfuta (Japanese) and  PokéLids.  The installation of Pokémon manhole covers began in 2018. As of now, there are around 300 PokéLids and more continue to be added around rural areas of Japan as well as popular tourist destinations.  Each Pokémon manhole cover is created to reflect the local culture or scenery of the region where they are installed.  The PokéLids are beautifully designed and show original and next generation Pokémon characters. The lids will also have the name (in Japanese) of the Pokémon and region/town you are in. Photos make great souvenirs!  For example you can find Tauros in Uruma, Okinawa which is known for bullfighting. Or Geodude and Baltoy in Iwate Prefecture near the Jomon Prehistoric Sites.  My favorite thing about the Pokémon manhole covers in Japan is that they install them in rural areas. This brings tourism to small towns, Michi-no-Eki (Roadside Stations), local parks, and historical sites.  Many times, while doing road trips in Japan, we mark many of the PokéLids on the map and make an effort to drive to a few of them, you never know where you’ll end up and what cool things you’ll find. It’s kind of like a treasure hunt, you can map out the routes to each manhole and photograph each PokéLid.  I use this PokéLids website to find the Pokémon manhole covers. You can search by region and the site has a map and coordinates. Simply mark it on your map and try and find the Pokémon manhole cover! Happy Hunting!  Why I Love Japan’s Manhole Tourism Prior to living in Japan, I never paid any attention to a manhole. I mean, there really was never a point, they all look the same and serve the same purpose.  That all changed when I moved to Japan, I instantly fell in love with the beautiful and interesting manhole covers. Then I discovered the Pokémon manhole covers and now I actively seek them out, I don’t even like Pokémon.  To me, it’s become like a treasure hunt, I love looking at each towns manholes, I try and visit new places around Japan just to photograph their manhole covers.   The manhole covers in Japan are so varied, I’ve seen ones with castles, animals, villages, fests, and so much more. Some towns and cities will have multiple different manhole covers too.  Just by searching for manhole covers in Japan, it’s taken me to some incredible places I never thought about visiting like the Onigajo Rock Formations in Mie Prefecture or the foot of Mt. Daisen in Tottori Prefecture.  Some of My Favorite Manhole Covers Around Japan Conclusion Japan’s manhole covers are so much more then just sewer manholes you see in other countries. Japan made the effort to make even their manholes beautiful and attractive and it’s led to manhole tourism. Where visitors seek out beautifully decorative manholes throughout Japan and photograph them.  Japan’s manholes include everything from hand0painted designs in small towns to Pokémon themed covers known as PokéLids.   Japan’s detailed manhole covers have turned ordinary street manholes into basically open-air galleries, each manhole telling a story about the region, culture, and traditions of Japan.  Do you know of any must-visit manhole covers in Japan? Leave a photo or comment so that I and others can find it. Thanks!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸  Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Read More »
Asia
zimminaround

Transfer Between Haneda and Narita by Airport Limousine Bus

Transferring between Tokyo’s two major airports can seem complicated, but the Airport Limousine Bus that transfers between Haneda (HND) and Narita (NRT) makes the transfer simple and stress-free. This Haneda to Narita Airport transfer service connects the two airports directly, offering an affordable, comfortable, and reliable schedule.  I’ve used the Airport Limousine to transfer between Haneda Airport and Narita Airport and want to share my experience on using this service and provide information on how much it costs, how long it takes, and everything in between.  ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! ** As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  What is the Airport Limousine Bus Between Haneda and Narita? The Airport Limousine Bus is an airport transportation service between Haneda Airport and Narita International Airport. It’s a relatively stress free form of transportation that picks up and drops off passengers between Tokyo’s two main airports.  The Airport Limousine Bus between Haneda and Narita drives direct between the two airports. So there is no added time for additional stops or trying to figure out Tokyo’s confusing subway station. Simple board the bus and enjoy the ride!  Schedule and Travel Time For an updated bus schedule depending on your arrival and departure airport, I highly recommend viewing the Airport Limousine Bus website.  On the Airport Limousine Bus website, you can enter in the date, time, and flight information to view the latest schedule.  The Haneda to Narita travel time and vice versa is roughly 60 to 90-minutes. This depends on a lot of factors such as which terminal you are departing from and arriving, traffic, and load and unload times.  When I used the bus for the Haneda to Narita Airport transfer, it took me just about 60-minutes on the way to Narita. Coming back it was a Friday during rush hour and the bus time was closer to 90-minutes, so keep that in mind.  Bus Ticket Prices and Booking Options Airport Limousine Prices for a one-way ticket from Haneda Airport to Narita International Airport.  Adults: ¥3600Children: ¥1800 For more information on prices and the most up to date fares, please visit the Airport Limousine Bus website.  Bus tickets can be purchased on the Airport Limousine Bus website, reservations can be made if you are confident with the times.  Each time I used the Airport Limousine Bus, I’ve purchased tickets directly at the airport Bus Tickets Counter.  From the Bus Tickets counter within Haneda or Narita, you can select the destination and pay at the machine.  Paying for the bus ticket directly at the airport might be easier if you are unsure of times.  Where to Board the Airport Limousine Bus On the Airport Limousine Bus website, you can view stops and maps where the bus stops are for each terminal at the airports. I outlined the locations of the terminal bus stops below to help you out. When you exit the airport and find the Shuttle Bus area, there are multiple stops to stand at, make sure you are at the correct number for the desired airport you are traveling to. The number will be shown on the purchased ticket as well.  If all else fails, ask airport staff, I’ve had to do this a few times and they are always extremely helpful.  Haneda Airport For Haneda Airport, there is a bus stop at Haneda Airport Terminal 1, Haneda Airport Terminal 2, Haneda Airport Terminal 3.  Haneda Airport Terminal 1: Location: 〒144-0041 2-3, Haneda Airport, Ota-ku, TokyoCoordinates: 35°32’56.4″N 139°47’04.7″E Haneda Airport Terminal 2: Location: 〒144-0041 3-4-2, Haneda Airport, Ota-ku, TokyoCoordinates: 35°33’03.0″N 139°47’17.4″E Haneda Airport Terminal 3:Location: 〒144-0041 3-4-4 Haneda Airport, Ota-ku, TokyoCoordinates: 35°32’40.3″N 139°46’03.8″E   Narita International Airport For Narita International Airport, there is a bus stop at Narita Airport Terminal 1, Narita Airport Terminal 2, and Narita Airport Terminal 3.  Narita Airport Terminal 1:Location: 〒282-0004 1-1 Aza Furugome, Furugome, Narita CityCoordinates: 35°45’50.3″N 140°23’09.5″E Narita Airport Terminal 2:Location: 〒282-0004 1-1 Aza Furugome, Furugome, Narita CityCoordinates: 35°46’23.4″N 140°23’15.0″E Narita Airport Terminal 3:Location: 〒282-0004 1-1 Aza Furugome, Furugome, Narita CityCoordinates: 35°46’43.5″N 140°23’04.5″E   What to Expect on Board The airport limousine buses do depart on time. The staff loads luggage for passengers and provide a claim tag as well. Make sure to keep the claim tag as you’ll need to show it to staff when claiming your luggage again at the destination.  The total time it takes on the bus between Haneda Airport and Narita Airport is about 60-minutes, but it can take longer depending on traffic and other factors.  Rest assured, there is a toilet on board the bus. I didn’t use the toilet, so I can’t review the space or cleanliness of them. If you have, let us know in the comments! There is Wi-Fi on board the buses btu it seemed to be spotty.  Regarding the seats, they are paired so there are two seats on each side of the bus. Although skinny the seats were very comfortable and there was plenty of leg room.  I really just enjoyed the ride. Looking out the big windows brought a sense of peace plus I was able to see a bit more of Tokyo during my transfer between Haneda and Narita. Conclusion Transferring between Haneda Airport and Narita International Airport does not have to be stressful. I highly recommend utilizing the Airport Limousine Bus which offers a reliable, comfortable, and stress-free journey between Tokyo’s two main airports.  The Airport Limousine Bus links the two airports directly with no additional stops in between. It’s as easy as purchasing a ticket, standing in line, and relaxing on the bus until you reach your destination.  I’ve taken trains connecting the two airports and even a cab ride but by far the easiest mode of transportation between Haneda and Narita is the Airport Limousine Bus.  Reach out if you have any questions. Otherwise, let me know how your experience is transferring between the two airports. Safe Travels!  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸  Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵 Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars.

Read More »
Japan Airlines Review
Asia
zimminaround

Japan Airlines (JAL) Review: My Experience Flying Economy Class

Combining Japanese hospitality and world-class service, Japan Airlines (JAL) is the best airlines, in my opinion. I’ve flown JAL internationally and domestically and can honestly say Japan Airlines is amongst the best airlines in the world.  From cleanliness and comfort to in-flight services and customer support, JAL continues to amaze me.  I fly economy and want to write this honest Japan Airlines review. This review is solely based on my experiences with JAL both at the airport and while on board their flights. I wrote this post to help other travelers like me, that fly economy just in case you are debating buying that flight ticket with Japan Airlines.  ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! ** As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  Summary About Japan Airlines (JAL): Japan Airlines is a 5-Star rated airline based out of Tokyo, Japan. JAL is known for its customer service, modern fleet, and comfortable seating arrangements. This Japan Airlines review is based on my experiences flying with economy.  Why Fly Japan Airlines: Modern and a fuel efficient fleet Comfort Great Customer Service In need of travel accessories for the long flight or layover? I shop on  Amazon, from phone holders to travel bags, you can find everything here.  Japan Airlines Hubs There are two main hubs in Japan for Japan Airlines, Tokyo’s Haneda Airport (HND) and Narita International Airport (NRT). Haneda is a short train ride from central Tokyo and while Narita is located farther out in Chiba Prefecture.  Haneda Airport Haneda Airport (HND) serves as one of two hubs for Japan Airlines. Haneda Airport is one of the busiest in Asia and is conveniently located just 30-minutes from central Tokyo.  Other then being close to central Tokyo, Haneda Airport is known for its clean facilities, modern terminals, and abundance of places to eat and shop.  Both domestic and international JAL flights arrive and depart from Haneda Airport. There is also a JAL Premium Lounge at Haneda Airport.  Narita International Airport Narita International Airport (NRT) is the other major hub that serves Japan Airlines. Many long-haul destinations across Europe, North America, and Asia connect through Narita International Airport.  Like Haneda, Narita does have Japan Airlines lounges that include dining options. For those that don’t take advantage of the lounge, there are plenty of Japan-related shops, restaurants, and things to do within Narita International Airport.  Narita International Airport is not as convenient as Haneda it terms of transport to central Tokyo but it is very doable using the local trains and buses.  About Japan Airlines Japan Airlines (JAL) is one of Asia’s leading full-service carriers serving 64 airports within Japan and flying to 68 different countries around the world.  Founded in 1951, Japan Airlines has grown to a fleet with 232 aircraft. Their fleet includes top of the line aircraft like the Airbus A350-900, Boeing 777, Boeing 787, and Airbus A321 ceo.  Japan Airlines is a member of the Oneworld Alliance partnered with other major airlines like Alaska Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Finnair, Qantas, and Qatar Airways.  Japan Airlines is a 5-Star Airline I pay a lot of attention to Skytrax airline ratings and a 5-Star rating is an incredible achievement. Airlines are ranked by Skytrax based on certain criteria like safety, customer satisfaction, and in-depth audit assessments.  Japan Airlines ranks amongst the best airlines in the world and is well deserving of Skytrax certified 5-Star airline rating.  Skytrax has Japan Airlines listed as a 5-Star airline based on the quality of the airport and onboarding procedures, and customer service.  My Japan Airlines Review Like my China Airlines review, this Japan Airlines review is based solely on my personal experience flying with JAL. I’ve flown Japan Airlines domestically around Japan and Internationally. Based on budget, I only fly economy on Japan Airlines. For my Japan Airlines review, I’ll go over my experiences with topics like customer support, food and drinks on board, and the flight itself.  For specific questions regarding the airline or to learn more about Japan Airlines, feel free to visit their website.  Check-in Checking in to your Japan Airlines flight is pretty straightforward and honestly not much different then any other airline or flight to check in to.  If flying domestically or internationally with JAL, prepare to receive emails for early check in. I always feel early check in is the way to go, it seems to speed up the check in process at the airport.  Whether I am in Okinawa, mainland Japan, or the Untied States, checking in to my flight at the check in counter is always quick and easy with JAL.  If flying domestically within Japan, you don’t even have to go to the counter, you can check in on a kiosk and even drop off your luggage yourself.  Domestic Flights within Japan When flying domestically within Japan, it has to be one of the easiest travel experiences I’ve ever dealt with. There is no checking of passports, going to the check in counter, or staff handling your luggage, at least in Okinawa.  If flying domestically, JAL offers flights to 64 different airports and 133 routes meaning you can basically fly Japan Airlines all throughout Japan from the beautiful island of Okinawa to the northern prefectures of Aomori and Hokkaido.  I’ve flown several destinations with JAL domestically and some of the domestic aircraft include the: Boeing 767-300, Airbus A350-900, and Airbus A321neo. Flying economy domestically with JAL is kind of a no thrills experience. It’s your standard flight experience with short domestic travel. There generally is no entertainment so bring your own means of entertainment.  Food and beverages is available for purchase, but they do offer a drink service with coffee, tea, and water.  Japan Transocean Air My Japan Airlines review also covers my experience with flying Japan Transocean Air (JTA). This regional airline is a member of Japan Airlines Group and is based in Okinawa, Japan. JTA connects travelers to many destinations on Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku, and throughout the Ryukyu Islands. Starting 2026, Japan Transocean Air will launch a direct route to Taipei, Taiwan.  I flew their “Jimbee Jet” Whale Shark Jet from Naha, Okinawa to Ishigaki, Okinawa. The Jimbee Jet is a fun special painted aircraft, kind of like Skymark’s Pokémon Aircraft.  The Jimbee Jet is a Boeing 737-800 and offers the same experience you get with any other Japan Airlines in terms of safety, reliability, comfort, and customer service.  International Flights Japan Airlines flies internationally to 68 countries and regions to places like the United States and Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Australia.  When it comes to long haul flights, I’ve taken JAL across the Pacific Ocean a few times from Tokyo to the United States and it’s always a comfortable and pleasant journey.  On long haul international flights, the JAL crew is always attentive, the seats are spacious, and the food is surprisingly delicious.  Seating and Entertainment For international long haul flights, the seating and entertainment on Japan Airlines is of high standard, even in economy. I find their seats to be more comfortable and spacious then other airlines. Entertainment is about the same across other 5-star rated airlines.  The seating in Economy  Class provides generous legroom with adjustable headrests. I typically pick an aisle seat and have flown on their A350-1000 with three seats per row and have flown on the Boeing 787 with two seats per row on the outside.  I prefer the 2-4-2 seating arraignments on airplanes, especially when flying with my significant other.  For entertainment, Japan Airlines offers a decent selection of movies, tv shows, games, and music. I wouldn’t say it’s better then other airlines because it’s pretty similar across the board.  To check the latest movies and shows on Japan Airlines, you can visit their inflight entertainment webpage.  Food & Beverages I can’t write a Japan Airlines review without mentioning the food on board in the economy class. In my opinion, JAL has some of the best airplane food around!  Like most long haul flights, you get a dinner and breakfast meal on board. Dinner is usually served an hour or two after takeoff while breakfast is served an hour or two prior to landing.  Japan Airlines has some of the freshest food on any airplane I’ve had. The side dishes seem fresh withe a nice mix of salads and fruit. The main course can vary I’ve had everything from Chicken Curry to Hamburg and Rice. Make sure to try their Miso Soup! Japan Airlines does serve alcohol on board. You can find your typical big name Japanese brands like Asahi, Suntory, and Kirin.  Bathrooms Onboard Normally, I wouldn’t write a section about bathrooms onboard an airplane but I feel that Japan Airlines bathrooms are worth bringing up. First, the bathrooms on board are kept clean and wiped down by the staff periodically throughout the flight.  Each time I flew with Japan Airlines internationally, the toilets have been very spacious, not sure if it’s because I used the handicapped bathroom or not but you can spread your arms in the bathrooms, they are that spacious.  The restrooms onboard JAL also include a few Japanese touches like toiletries and a bidet-style toilet.  Customer Service I don’t want to keep repeating myself, but Japan Airlines is a 5-Star rated airline and part of that rating is because of their customer service, which includes high standards, amazing staff, and great support.  Just to give you an idea of JAL’s customer service I want to include two stories in this Japan Airlines review that blew away my expectations.  Flight from Honolulu, Hawaii to Tokyo, Japan I visited the Big Island of Hawaii and when departing Kona International Airport on Hawaiian Airlines to Honolulu. The individual at the check-in counter (working for Hawaiian Airlines) changed something around with our flights and assured us our luggage would make it on the plane. Due to the circumstances she told us, I had my doubts.  We were to pick up our luggage in Honolulu as we were transferring from Hawaiian Airlines to JAL. Of course, our luggage never made it. I mentioned it to the staff at Japan Airlines which they had nothing to do with this. They were very apologetic.  When arriving back in Tokyo, there was a JAL crew member with our names on a board at baggage claim. The crew member told us they were tracking our luggage and that they would send it to our home address as soon as possible.  This made me realize, in the United States, you have to go out of your way to get stuff done. In Japan the employees go out of their way to assist customers. It was an amazing experience. Our luggage was delivered the very next day.  Flight from San Diego, California to Tokyo, Japan On a trip from San Diego to Japan, the Japan Airlines flight was delayed in San Diego due to late arrival. I was worried because I landed in Narita but had to make a shuttle to Haneda to catch my flight to Okinawa.  Originally, I had a 3-hour layover in Haneda and the shuttle is about an hour. Keep in mind, upon entering Japan, I had to go through customs, pick up my luggage, buy a bus ticket, and navigate through the airport.  We were delayed in San Diego over an hour, so I quickly lost hope. I explained the situation to the flight attendants on board my JAL flight and they contacted their ground crew to meet me at the gate.  Once we landed, I had less then two hours to make my flight to Haneda. There was a crew member at the gate with my name. They gave me express passes to cut through

Read More »
WWII Sites Around Okinawa
Asia
zimminaround

Battle of Okinawa: WWII Sites Around Okinawa to Visit

When you think of Okinawa, you probably think of beautiful beaches, lush landscapes, and its unique culture. Today, Okinawa is a peaceful sub-tropical island that was once involved in one of the most intense battles of WWII.  For visitors that love history or have a deep fascinations and passion about WWII, there are many WWII Sites Around Okinawa that are a must visit, some easier to explore then others.  I am by no means an expert when it comes to Okinawa’s WWII history, there are others in Okinawa that are far more qualified to talk about the history and sites around Okinawa. But I love exploring all things Okinawa, which includes its WWII history. Whether you are visiting Okinawa for the first time or just want to get out and explore, here are some of the main WWII sites around Okinawa that are a must visit. ** This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or widgets throughout the page, whether it be Viator, Booking.com, Agoda, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! Brief Introduction to the Battle of Okinawa The Battle of Okinawa was a major WWII battle that took place between April and June of 1945. The Battle of Okinawa was one of the most pivotal yet bloodiest battles in the Pacific.  The Battle of Okinawa was one of the final battles in the Pacific. If Okinawa was captured, then the U.S. troops would secure the airbases and have better success storming mainland Japan.  The land assault was launched on April 1, 1945 when soldiers landed on the Kerama Islands just off the coast of the main island of Okinawa.  After taking the Kerama Islands, U.S. troops landed on the beaches of Okinawa facing little to no resistance by the Japanese Army. This was all part of the plan as the Japanese Imperial Army was waiting in Southern Okinawa where present day Shuri Castle is.  The Japanese Army had several strongholds set up as defenses between the northern beaches and Shuri Castle, one being Hacksaw Ridge. The Japanese Army used the landscape and terrain to their advantage as the U.S. troops slowly progressed toward the south.  Shuri Castle eventually was overrun by U.S. forces and fell on June 1. By June 6, the airfield in Naha was under control of the U.S.  According to the U.S. Department of Defense website, The Battle of Okinawa was officially declared over on June 22, 1945. More then 12,000 U.S. soldiers were killed and around 90,000 Japanese soldiers. Sadly, more then 150,000 civilians also lost their lives.  WWII Sites to Visit Around Okinawa The Battle of Okinawa, fought in 1945, is considered to be one of the bloodiest battles in the Pacific. Today, visitors to Okinawa can explore a range of historic sites related to the war. From memorials to battlefields, here are a few of the WWII sites around Okinawa that played a significant role in the war and are easy to visit. Visiting these WWII sites are perfect for those touring Okinawa with limited time or just want to explore a couple of the main sites around Okinawa that are related to the war.  Hacksaw Ridge One of the more famous WWII Sites Around Okinawa has to be Hacksaw Ridge. Hacksaw ridge, officially, Maeda Escarpment is a ridge with dramatic cliffs that was the setting for one of the most intense battles.  Hacksaw Ridge became famous because of the 2016 movie, Hacksaw Ridge. The movie told the story of Desmond Doss, a combat medic who refused to carry any weapons because of his beliefs but he was responsible for saving the lives of 75 soldiers.  The Maeda Escarpment was a defense line for the Japanese military to protect the 32nd Army Headquarters located at Shuri.  Hacksaw Ridge is a 400 ft cliff that plateau’s on top. The United States approached Hacksaw Ridge on April 26 and an intense battle unfolded for 11 days.  The Japanese were defending the escarpment, meanwhile the U.S. forces pushed forward up Hacksaw Ridge. Fighting was mainly in close quarters. The U.S. troops successfully gained control of Hacksaw Ridge on May 6, 1945.  In total, about 2,500 American soldiers were killed at Hacksaw Ridge.  Address: 2 Chome- 53 Nakama, Urasoe, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.2468072, 127.7297201 The Battle at Kakazu Ridge One Ridge after another. The Battle at Kakazu Ridge was one of the bloodiest during the Battle of Okinawa. Kakazu Ridge was one of the ridges where Japanese forces were set up to protect Shuri in the south. According to signage at Kakazu Ridge, this area was littered with mines set by Japanese forces. Japanese Forces heavily attacked the U.S. Forces here with heavy weapons to include anti-tank guns and mortars.  On April 19, U.S. Forces lost twenty-two tanks. Both sides suffered huge loses in terms of injuries and causalities. Many civilians lost their lives during the battle as well.  When visiting Kakazu Ridge today, there are many memorials, remnants of the battle, bunkers, and even a Tochka (pictured above). A Tochka is a Russian word and is used to describe thick concrete blocks with gun ports. Address: 1 Chome-5-7-3 Kakazu, Ginowan, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.2583568, 127.7355609 Peace Memorial Park and Museum The Peace Memorial Park and Okinawa Prefectural Peace Memorial Museum in Southern Okinawa is a must see site when visiting Okinawa.  Whether you are touring the WWII sites around Okinawa or just visiting Okinawa as a tourist I highly recommend visiting the Peace Memorial Park. The Peace Memorial Park isn’t just an attraction in Southern Okinawa. There is a Memorial Museum, the Cornerstone of Peace, and memorials from Prefectures around Japan.  The Cornerstone of Peace is a somber reminder of all the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa. These granite walls list all the names of the lives lost during the Battle of Okinawa.  The museum is well worth visiting. The museum was full of information related to the Battle of Okinawa.  I stated this in my Battle Site Tour Post, but the museum was nicely done as it did not point fingers or blame any ides. It provided first hand accounts from people affected by the war. There were amazing displays and tragic stories.  Address: 444 Mabuni, Itoman, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.0949888, 127.7236577 Ie Shima Ie Shima is a small island located off the coast of the Motobu Peninsula of Okinawa.  U.S. forces, in particular the U.S. Army’s 77th division, landed on the shores of Ie Shima on April 16, 1945. Heavy fighting between U.S. troops and Japanese forces took place here until it was secured by the U.S. forces on April 21, 1945. A famous journalist and War Correspondent, Ernie Pyle was shot and killed on Ie Shima on April 18, 1945.  Ernie Pyle was a beloved and very respected War Correspondent during WWII. He covered battles in in both Europe and Asia and was known for covering stories of ordinary soldiers fighting on the front lines.  As a tribute to Ernie Pyle, the 77th Infantry Division placed a monument on the site of where he was shot and killed. This monument is still there today.  On the monument, there is a plaque that says: “At This Spot The 77th Infantry Division Lost a Buddy, Ernie Pyle.” There are other sites around Ie Shima that are related to the Battle of Okinawa. One of the more famous buildings is the Municipal Pawnshop which is located in the middle of town.  The plaque at the Municipal Pawnshop states: “During World War II, a fierce battle took place on Ie Shima and around 1,500 local villagers and 2,000 Japanese soldiers lost their lives. Almost all buildings were destroyed. The pawnshop was damaged but maintained its original shape. The featured photo of this post is of the Municipal Pawnshop on Ie Shima.  Address: Kawahira, Ie, Kunigami District, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.7108868, 127.7954151 Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters Not far from Naha and a must visit if interested in the WWII sites around Okinawa is the Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters.  The Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters served as the underground command center for the Japanese Navy. Rear Admiral Ota Minoru was the Commanding Officer.  The Underground Headquarters is a network of tunnels and rooms located about 20 meters deep. There are about 450 meters of tunnels. During the Battle of Okinawa, the headquarters was able to house around 4,000 soldiers.  Rear Admiral Ota Minoru and six other officers committed suicide in the Underground Headquarters on June 13, 1945. Today, visitors can explore the Former Japanese Navy Underground Headquarters. I recommend visiting the small museum first prior to entering the tunnels. The entrance to the tunnels involves going down 105 stairs. You can freely walk around the tunnels, see the operations rooms, living quarters, and signal rooms.  The Officer’s Room which you walk through is covered in holes that were caused by the detonation of a had-grenade.  Address: 236 Tomigusuku, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.186248, 127.6763201 Tomori Stone Lion One of my favorite WWII sites in Okinawa is the Tomori Stone Lion. Although not as significant as some of the other sites, the iconic photo of the soldiers at the base of the statue whether staged or real is a venerated site.  The Tomori Stone Lion, technically a Shisa, dates back to 1689 and still stands today. The statue was placed here by local villagers to protect the town from evil spirits.  The Shisa survived the Battle of Okinawa with only a few bullet holes to show, which still can be seen today.  Type in the Tomori Stone Lion in Google Images, you will see the iconic photo where troops are at the base of the statue looking through binoculars. I thought it would be fun to recreate the photo by myself.  Address: 22 Tomori, Yaese, Shimajiri District, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.1335766, 127.7217049 Memorial Monument of Lieutenant General Buckner Lieutenant General Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr. was the highest-ranking United States military officer killed during WWII.  Lieutenant General Buckner was the commanding general of the 10th Army. He was killed three days before the Japanese surrendered in Okinawa.  He was visiting a forward observation post, here he was killed by enemy artillery fire.  Today, there is a Memorial Monument of Lieutenant General Buckner placed at the location where he was killed.  At this same location, there is a memorial for Claudius M. Easley, Brigadier General, who also lost his life during the Battle of Okinawa on June 19, 1945.  There is another memorial for Edwin T. May, Colonel of the 383rd Inf. Regt. who also died at this location on June 5, 1945.  There is a set of stairs that lead to the memorials on top of a hill. There is a small pull off for vehicles to park.  Address: 615 Maezato, Itoman, OkinawaCoordinates: 26.1146274, 127.6802595 Caves of Okinawa I took a Tunnel Rats Tour in Okinawa that explored various caves around Okinawa related to the Battle of Okinawa.  Many of the caves around Okinawa are open to the public and accessible while others are blocked off or dangerous and entering is not advised, so please use common sense and do your research before entering any cave in Okinawa.  During the Tunnel Rat Tour I took, we visited the Shimuku Gama Cave otherwise known as “Happy Cave.” The second cave was Garabigama in the Shimajiri District in Southern Okinawa. Todoroki Cavern is another cave I personally explored on my own.  According to a sign posted at Todoroki Cavern, locals fled to this cave during air raids in March of 1945.  Around June 15th, around 20 Japanese Imperial Forces arrived at the cave and placed themselves at the entrance, of course this mix of Japanese Forces and civilians did not bode well.  On June 18th U.S. forces threw drums of gasoline and explosives into the cave in a “clearing operation.” killing and injuring many of the civilians. On June 25th, around 500-600 civilians

Read More »
Asia
zimminaround

Okinawa Food Guide: Discovering the Island’s Must Try Dishes

Okinawa isn’t just an island known for stunning beaches and its vibrant culture, it’s also a foodie paradise with it’s own unique dishes. From delicious Okinawa Soba to American influenced taco rice and fresh fruits you won’t find anywhere else in Japan, Okinawa deserves to be one of Japan’s top food destinations.  My Okinawa food guide will take you through all the must try dishes, local specialties, and some of my recommended places to eat in Okinawa.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! What Separates Okinawan Cuisine from Mainland Japan? I’ve traveled all throughout Japan and think Okinawa is so underrated when it comes to food. Afterall, you can find all your typical Japanese dishes like Okonomiyaki, Ramen, and Tonkatsu in Okinawa. Okinawa’s history involves strong trading with China, has been influenced by Southeast Asian countries, and has a lot of United States inspired dishes. Think: Chinese inspired stir-fried dishes, spices from Southeast Asia, and a fusion of Japanese-American dishes like Taco Rice.  Mainland Japan eats a lot of chicken and seafood, whereas in Okinawa, Pork is King! It’s evident in many Okinawan dishes like tebichi (pork feet) and rafute (pork belly). Since Okinawa is a subtropical climate, many ingredients grow well here that are not common in Japanese cooking like goya (bitter melon) and beni-imo (purple sweet potato).  There you have it! In Okinawa, I can find all my favorite mainland dishes but here I can also have tacos for lunch, order goya chanpuru as an appetizer, and eat pig feet as a main course.  Okinawa Food Dishes You Have to Try! Whenever you visit Okinawa, make eating out a priority. The food in Okinawa is unique and absolutely delicious.  I made this Okinawa food guide to first explain some of the dishes that are unique to Okinawa but secondly because I have a deep love for the cuisine here and want to share all the must-eats when visiting Okinawa, so you don’t miss out!  Okinawa Soba Perhaps the most recognizable dish that every Okinawan loves is Okinawa Soba. You can’t walk but 5 minutes without seeing a small Okinawa Soba shop.  Unlike soba in mainland Japan that is made of buckwheat noodles, Okinawa Soba features a thick wheat noodle that is served in a pork-based broth. The soba is then topped with meat slices or chunks, green onion, and various other toppings.  On the table, you will find pickled ginger and Koregusu, which is a chili sauce made of awamori (local rice spirit) and chilis. You can freely add these toppings to your soba to your liking.  There are several types of Soba. You’ll see traditional Okinawan Soba which is topped with slices of pork belly. My favorite is Soki Soba which includes pork ribs. There is also Tebichi Soba or tofu Soba. For starters, I’d try the traditional Okinawa Soba.  Here are 3 Soba Restaurants Worth Trying: ✅ Jaagaru Soba98-1 Yoshihara, Chatan, Nakagami District, Okinawa 904-0105 ✅ Soba Pan1 Chome-4-29 Takahara, Okinawa, 904-2171 ✅ Tetsukono Soba760 Gushiken, Motobu, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-0201 Taco Rice One dish you wouldn’t expect to find anywhere in the world but it exists in Okinawa and is delicious is Taco Rice. Taco Rice is a fusion dish that blends Japanese Rice with Tex-Mex. You start off with a layer of rice and top it off with your favorite taco mix ins like ground beef, shredded cheese, lettuce, and tomatoes. Traditionally, there are places like King Tacos that serve it old fashioned with just rice and taco toppings. As taco rice gains in popularity, some restaurants, like Kijimuna have added their own twist the taco rice like adding an omelet on top or teriyaki chicken.  When visiting Okinawa, Taco Rice is a must try food dish. It’s cheap, filling, and surprisingly delicious.  Here are 3 Taco Rice Restaurants Worth Trying: ✅ KijimunaMultiple Locations6092-1 Onna, Kunigami District, Okinawa 904-0411 Rycom and Parco City Malls ✅ Rice Bowl Factory348-1 Kouri, Nakijin, Kunigami District, Okinawa 905-0406 ✅ Coco Demo Tacos94 Misaki, Kitanakagusuku, Nakagami District, Okinawa 901-2321 Burgers, that’s right! Burgers! What if I were to tell you I’ve had the best burgers of my life in Okinawa. Most people wouldn’t believe me. After all burgers are an American thing therefore the best are in the USA.  Well, the Japanese like to take one thing and perfect it. Just so happened that in Okinawa, they perfected the American Hamburger. They use the freshest ingredients here, locally baked buns, and mouthwatering meat.  Just because you are visiting Okinawa and want to try local Okinawan cuisine, don’t pass up a decent burger joint, it just might be the best burger you’ve ever had!  Here are 3 Hamburger Restaurants Worth Trying: ✅ Burger Wolf2 Chome-56-3 Awase, Okinawa, 904-2172 ✅ Sandbox Burgers1-20 Miyagi, Chatan, Nakagami District, Okinawa 904-0113 ✅ Burger Revolution2 Chome-1-1 Tomari, Naha, Okinawa 900-0012 Umibudo (Sea Grapes) Umibudo otherwise known as sea grapes are an Okinawan specialty and can be found thorough out the island.  Sea grapes are sometimes referred to as “Green Caviar,” and resemble tiny grapes. I love the texture of the sea grapes as they pop in your mouth releasing a salty and ocean flavor.  Sea grapes are usually come chilled and are served with soy sauce or ponzu sauce.  Many Izakaya’s in Okinawa will have sea grapes on the menu. They can also be purchased at most markets and grocery stores.  Tebichi When visiting Okinawa, you have to try Tebichi. Tebichi is a dish that is made from pig’s feet. Tebichi is so tender, you can pull it apart with chopsticks. It can be eaten as is or added to soups like Soba. Tebichi Soba is wonderful!  I think a lot of visitors are put off by the appearance of tebichi or the texture. The pork foot is bony and full of gelatinous meat. But it’s so rich in flavor, I absolutely love it!  Don’t be discouraged by the look of tebichi, it’s a flavorful Okinawan dish that is a must try.  Goya Champuru Besides Okinawa Soba, nothing else represents Okinawan cooking better then Goya Champuru.  Goya is a bitter melon and Champuru is Okinawan for “Something Mixed.” Goya Champuru is a dish that is made at almost any Izakaya, Shokudo, and restaurant in Okinawa and it is prepared and cooked differently at every place.  The typical ingredients you’ll see in Goya Champuru include the goya, tofu, eggs, a meat (usually pork), topped with bonito flakes and soy sauce.  This savory and bitter dish will surely catch your attention. Like me, you might not like it as much at first but over time you’ll find yourself craving it.  Okinawa Tempura Tempura is a dish that is found all throughout Japan and is just as popular as Sushi and Ramen. So why am I talking about Tempura in an Okinawa specific post? Well, Okinawa has their own style of tempura that is both unique and delicious. Mainland Japan likes their tempura light and crispy, meanwhile Okinawans love their tempura thick and fluffy.  Common tempura dishes in Okinawa include fish, squid, crab, pumpkin, and mixed vegetable (my favorite)!  You can find Okinawa Tempura all around Okinawa but hands down, the best tempura in Okinawa can be found on Ojima Island, about 30 minutes from Naha Airport.  There is one restaurant in particular that is my favorite and loved by both locals and tourists. That restaurant is called, Oshiro. It’s takeout, you order the tempura you want on a list and the number of pieces you want. Hand the staff your ticket, pay, and wait. Your tempura will be freshly made and you can sit at the restaurant and eat or enjoy tempura on the nearby seawall.  My recommendation is come closer to when they open, especially if you want to try the mixed vegetable tempura.  Bizarre Food Dishes in Okinawa I am a big fan of trying everything at least once. How else are you going to know if you like a certain dish or not. In general, you don’t find to many bizarre foods in Japan. Sure you can if you look hard enough. None the less here are some of the more interesting foods in Okinawa that I’ve tried, actually enjoyed, and highly recommend trying!  Irabu (Sea Snake) Soup Irabu is an Okinawan soup that is made with sea snake. The particular sea snake used in Irabu is the Black-Banded Sea Krait, the one you see all the time while snorkeling or diving in Okinawa.  The snake is dried and smoked before being prepared and added to the soup. The soup consists of a broth, maybe chunks of pork, konbu (type of kelp) and a piece of the sea snake.  In my Interesting Food Around the World post I have additional information on Irabu Soup in Okinawa.  There are a couple places in Okinawa to eat Irabu, I tried the soup when visiting Kudaka Island.  Basashi (Raw Horse Meat) Basashi or raw horse meat is a Japanese delicacy. Not specific to Okinawa but it can be found in a lot of restaurants, particularly at  Izakaya’s.  Basashi is usually served as sashimi and is thinly sliced. It can be enjoyed with soy sauce, garlic, ginger, or other sauces.  Torisashi (Raw Chicken) The only place in the world I would trust to eat raw chicken is in Japan. In Japanese, raw chicken is known as Torisashi.  Although Torisashi can be found in both mainland Japan and Okinawa, I am including it in my Okinawa food guide, because it is in many Izakaya’s menus here and is worth trying.  Torisashi is usually served in the form of sashimi and can be lightly seared on the outside. The few times I’ve eaten it, I have enjoyed it and recommend trying it at least once if you see it on the local menu.  Yagi Sashi (Raw Goat) Yagi Sashi is actually a raw meat dish that hails from Okinawa and has deep cultural roots.  Yagi means goat and Sashi means sashimi. That’s right, raw goat!  At Izakaya’s and specialty restaurants the raw goat is served thinly sliced and chilled usually with a dollop of ginger and soy sauce.  The Yagi Sashi has a gamey taste and seems like you either love it or hate it. I am on the “Love it” side of the spectrum and love the gamey flavor.  Okinawa Snacks and Desserts With a blend of tropical flavors and traditional Japanese sweets, Okinawa has some of the best desserts in Japan. From beni-imo snacks and fun chinsuko flavors to refreshing shaved ice and local ice cream flavors, here are some of the snacks and desserts in Okinawa that you have to try!  Shaved Ice During the summer, Okinawa gets really hot and humid. Sometimes it is unbearable.  Because of the extreme heat and humidity, a lot of places sell a dessert called kakigori or shaved ice.  I’ve never been a fan of shaved ice in the United States but the few times I’ve had it in Okinawa during the summer months, I find it really refreshing.  Kakigori is a dessert that is made of real fine shaved ice with flavoring. In Okinawa, a lot of the flavors mimic fresh fruit like Mango.  Not for me, but locals love the Okinawan Zenzai shaved ice. This style of shaved ice is topped with sweet red beans, mochi, and brown sugar syrup.  I’ll just stick to the Mango or Dragon Fruit shaved ice.   Blue Seal Ice Cream Blue Seal Ice Cream is an Okinawan brand of ice cream that is known for it’s local and traditional flavors.  On a hot Okinawa summer day, who doesn’t love a nice bowl or cone of ice cream? Thankfully, Blue Seal is everywhere here, even at Naha Airport.

Read More »
Jomon Prehistoric Sites
Asia
zimminaround

Visiting Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan

The Jomon Prehistoric Sites are a collection of archaeological sites found in Hokkaido and the Northern Tohoku region (Akita, Aomori, and Iwate Prefectures) of Japan. There are 17 unique sites that make up the Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Settlements, earthen mounds, stone circles, intricate pottery and figurines, are all hidden treasures of the Jomon people, a hunter-gatherer culture that dates back over 10,000 years.  Learn more about the Jomon Prehistoric Sites, its people, and the locations I visited while touring specific sites in Northern Japan.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! UNESCO: Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan The Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and was inscribed in 2021. According to UNESCO, there are 17 archaeological sites ranging from Southern Hokkaido to the Northern Tohoku region of Japan. The Northern Tohoku region includes the Japanese Prefectures of Akita, Aomori, and Iwate.  The Jomon Sites around Northern Japan and Hokkaido include settlements, burial mounds, ritual and ceremonial sites, stone circles, and many recovered artifacts like pottery and weapons.  Who Were the Jomon People? The Jomon people is a name given to the prehistoric inhabitants of Japan during the Jomon period, 14,000 BCE to 300 BCE.  The Jomon people were hunter-gatherers who lived a semi-sedentary lifestyle. This is known because of archaeological evidence found at many of the settlements. The Jomon people lived in settlements made of many pit dwellings. The structures varied in size from small rooms to huge longhouses like the one at Sannai Maruyama.  According to the museums visited, the Jomon people used stone tools, bone tools, and even fished using nets. They used weapons and had arrow and spearheads. Honestly, it reminded me of arrowheads like the Native Americans used. It’s crazy to me how close the tools and weapons were comparing two different cultures on opposite sides of the planet.  Jomon Pottery and Artifacts The Jomon people are most known for their pottery. The pottery was of course handmade and characterized by the patterns made by cord markings.  Cord markings is a technique used by the Jomon people where ropes or cords were pressed into the clay to make patterns.  The pottery was multi-functional and was used for cooking, decoration, and storage and came in all shapes and sizes.  The thing that fascinated me the most was the figurines or Dogu. They’ve uncovered many of these figurines which resemble humans. The Dogu are made from clay and are believed to be ritual objects and not children’s toys like I initially thought. The Google-Eyed Dogu are my favorite. The Google-eyed figurine from the Kamegaoka Burial Site is the most famous and is currently at the Tokyo National Museum.  Jomon Sites in Northern Japan The Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan are a must-visit for any traveler visiting Japan that is interested in history and looking to explore parts of Akita, Aomori, and Hokkaido.  Recognized as a UNESCO site in 2021, the Jomon Sites are are historically significant and well worth visiting. Although there are many more sites, 17 are listed and protected under UNESCO. I managed to visit 4 major Jomon Sites across Akita, Aomori, and Hokkaido Prefectures. Below you can find more information on the particular sites I visited.  Sannai Maruyama Site Located in Aomori Prefecture just outside the city of Aomori is the Sannai Maruyama Archaeological Site.  Sannai Maruyama was the most significant and largest of the Jomon sites I visited in Northern Japan. You could literally spend a whole day here between browsing the museum and walking the grounds.  Sannai Maruyama has it all: Mounds, remains of pathways, storage pits, burial areas, reconstructed dwellings and structures, and so much more!  There are multiple routes to walk on the grounds of Sannai Maruyama, We just took the standard route. There were many reconstructed dwellings, you can even access them to see what the inside most likely looked like.  Don’t forget to spend time in the museum to get a better understanding of the Jomon people and see many of their pottery and artifacts on display.  For more information on the  Sannai Maruyama Site to include opening hours and admission fees, view the official website.  Kamegaoka Archaeological Site Nearly an hour drive from Sannai Maruyama is the Kamegaoka Archaeological Site. Kamegaoka Archaeological Site is most famous because of the iconic Shakoki Dogu (Goggle-Eyed figurine) that was discovered at the site.  According to a sign posted at the site, the figurine found here named Shakoki Dogu gets its name because Shakoki means snow goggles and its eyes resemble snow goggles, I prefer Goggle-Eyed.  The Google-Eyed figurine, Shakoki Dogu was moved to the Tokyo National Museum.  Omori-Katsuyama Archaeological Site Omori Katsuyama Archaeological Site consisted of stone circles that date back to 1,000 BCE. The site was most likely a burial and ceremonial area.  According to signage at the site, there are no other stone circles in the surrounding areas. It is thought that several settlements jointly used Omori Katsuyama. We visited Omori-Katsuyama in the evening hours and it was so peaceful walking around. The trails were nicely maintained and well marked.   Goshono Archaeological Site Located in Iwate Prefecture just south of the town of Ichinohe is Goshono Archaeological Site.  Goshono Archaeological Site is a preserved Jomon site that dates back over 4,000 years ago. On the grounds here, you can find reconstructed pit dwellings, burial mounds, and a large museum.  The picture above is actually the covered walkway that acts as an entrance to the site. After the walkway, you enter the museum area where you can freely walk around before going outside to walk the grounds.  Conclusion Visiting the Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan is both a journey through Japan’s incredibly beautiful landscapes but it’s also a step back in time to one of the oldest known civilizations. I had no idea that the Jomon Period even existed until living in Japan. Come to learn that the Jomon people created highly intricate pottery and had semi-stationary settlements.  From viewing the pit-dwellings at Sannai Maruyama to the seeing the Google-Eyed Dogu at Kamegaoka Archeological Site, these UNESCO World Heritage Sites offer a glimpse into the lives, spiritual beliefs, and artistic abilities of the Jomon people.  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵  Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars. Train Travel 🚂🚊  For the JR Pass, tickets can be purchased on the JR Pass site. 

Read More »
Ryokan Hotel Japan
Asia
zimminaround

Why You Should Stay at a Ryokan When Visiting Japan

If you are looking for an authenticate experience, then staying in a Ryokan Hotel in Japan is as genuine as it gets. Ryokan hotels are traditional Japanese hotels that offer a unique experience that will certainly be a highlight from your trip to Japan.  Staying at a Ryokan hotel in Japan is a cultural experience that typically includes meals, a Yukata to wear, hospitality, and an onsen (public bath). I’ve stayed at several Ryokan hotels throughout Japan and want to share my love of Ryokan hotels with you.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! What is a Ryokan Hotel Ryokan hotels come in all shapes and sizes and are found throughout Japan. The Ryokan is loosely defined as a traditional Japanese inn that offers its guests a unique experience, Japanese culture, omotenashi (hospitality), and a relaxing stay.  Ryokan hotels are found all throughout Japan and can be located anywhere from small mountain villages to large cities like Kyoto.  Ryokan hotels are much different then your typical western or business hotel that is popular in Japan like APA or Toyoko Inn, which I love. Apart from the experience itself and exceptional hospitality, some key features that separate a Ryokan from a business hotel are the full tatami rooms where you sleep on a futon on the floor, onsens, Kaiseki meals, and the provided yukatas.  Reasons you Should Stay at a Ryokan Hotel in Japan For that quintessential Japanese experience, I recommend staying at a Ryokan hotel while visiting Japan. If anything, stay at least one night at a Ryokan during your visit to Japan just to say you’ve done it.  Ryokans come in all forms and at a variety of price ranges but no matter what, I promise you it will be a unique experience.  If you want to experience culture, onsens, taking photos in a yukata, or just want to relax, then staying at a Ryokan hotel in Japan is a must, below are a few reasons why staying in a Ryokan offer a better experience then a regular hotel in Japan.  Cultural Experience Most people book a Ryokan for the cultural and unique experience. A Ryokan hotel is something unique to Japan and you can’t really find this style of inn anywhere else.  Staying at a Ryokan is much more then just staying overnight at a hotel in Japan. It’s more of an immersive experience into Japanese culture and hospitality.  Most Ryokans will have traditional decor, tatami-matted rooms, shoji screens, and comfortable futons to sleep on.  Meals As someone who loves food, of course the meals, both breakfast and dinners served at Ryokan hotels are always a highlight. The meals served at Ryokan hotels are known as Kaiseki. Kaiseki is a traditional multi-course meal that is usually served in your room, a private dining area, or a communal space.  The Kaiseki comes in many different ways. It is popular to have a whole table spread of small dishes that include an appetizer, sashimi, fermented vegetables, grilled fish, steamed rice, miso soup, and a dessert.  A few Ryokans I’ve stayed at, include a buffet option. The buffets are always outstanding with a huge variety.  So far, Nikko Tokanso in Nikko has had my favorite Kaiseki while Yukai Resort Koshinoyu in Wakayama Prefecture has had the most outstanding dinner buffet.  Onsen (Public bath) Another big draw to staying at a Ryokan is the onsen or public baths. An onsen is a Japanese hot spring and are found all around the country.  Natural onsens are rich in minerals and heated by volcanic activity. Sometimes the onsens are so hot it’s almost unbearable. But it’s all about relaxation and healing.  Most of the Ryokans I’ve stayed at have both public and private onsens. Private onsens are great if you want to enjoy the experience with your partner or have tattoos and cannot go to the public onsen.  Typically, private onsens, you have to pay extra and need to check the times at the frond desk of the Ryokan.  Depending on the Ryokan, some have onsens on site, in the room, or public baths around town. Wearing a Yukata If you are visiting Japan, I am sure wearing a kimono crossed your mind.  How about a Yukata? A yukata is basically a casual kimono and most Ryokan hotels come equipped with them. The yukata will be placed in your room or can be found at the front desk. It’s perfectly acceptable to wear your yukata while dining in the Ryokan, walking to and from the onsen, or just lounging in your room.  If you are staying in an onsen town, you can even wear your yukata out and about.  Relaxation Besides the meals, I love staying at a Ryokan hotel in Japan because it is a relaxing and peaceful experience.  Ryokans are meant to have a relaxing ambience and are generally set in natural locations whether it is in a mountainous area or quiet street set back a few blocks from the busy city districts.  It doesn’t get more relaxing then slipping into a yukata, enjoying the onsen, or just spending time in your room.  Conclusion Staying at a Ryokan hotel in Japan combines culture, food, and atmosphere. I promise you will get a one of a kind and memorable experience staying at a Ryokan. Some of my best and most memorable overnight stays in Japan have all been at a Ryokan. While visiting Japan, even if it is just for one night, ditch that generic hotel room and book a Ryokan hotel, you won’t regret it.  Enjoying my photos and want to see more? Check out my Picfair Store. 📸   Plan Your Trip: 🗺️✈️🇯🇵  Booking Accommodations ⛺️🛖  For booking recommendations on the best deals and locations, check out Agoda or Booking.com Activities and Tours  🏖️🚁  Find fun activities and things to do through Tripadvisor. If you are looking for tours and day trips, Viator and Get Your Guide have a lot of great options.  In need of a car rental? 🚗🚘  I recommend checking with Rental Cars. Train Travel 🚂🚊  For the JR Pass, tickets can be purchased on the JR Pass site. 

Read More »
Asia
zimminaround

Visiting Japan’s 12 Original Castles

There are hundreds if not thousands of castles in Japan. I’m sure you’ve visited famous castles in Japan like Osaka Castle, Okayama Castle, or Hiroshima Castle. Truth is, these are all reconstructed and restored castles. The majority of castles have been destroyed due to either war, environmental disasters, or politics. A few castles scattered throughout Japan have survived these obstacles. There are only 12 original castles in Japan and I’ve visited them all. This post explains what makes a castle “original” and gives a first-hand account of my visits to Japan’s 12 original castles.  **This post contains affiliate links. If you click on one of the links or banners throughout the page, whether it be TripAdvisor, Booking.com. Agoda.com, or any other affiliate, I might receive commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, you can visit my affiliate link page here. Thanks for the support! What Makes it an Original Castle? Throughout Japan’s history castles have been under constant siege, threatened by environmental catastrophes, or completely dismantled during the Meiji government era.  Out of the hundreds or thousands of castles that once existed throughout Japan there are only 12 original ones remaining. In Japan these castles are known as “Genson-tenshu,” which translates to “The existing castles.” Of the 12 original castles in Japan, 5 of them are considered to be national treasures like Matsumoto Castle  while 7 are important cultural assets.  So what makes these castles Genson-tenshu or original?  While visiting many of Japan’s original castles, the majority of the castles are just walls with a moat and castle keep. The castle’s keep or fortified tower is what makes these castles original. The common thing amongst Japan’s original castles is that their main keep is still intact and has been since the Edo period, around the mid 1800’s.  12 Original Castles in Japan After living in Japan for over 5 years now, I finally visited the last of the 12 original castles in Japan, which was Hirosaki Castle in Aomori Prefecture.  The original castles are scattered throughout mainland Japan from Aomori Prefectures to Ehime Prefecture on the island of Shikoku.  These castles vary in sizes, Himeji being the largest and grandest whereas Uwajima Castle is a small keep hugging the coast line of the Pacific Ocean.  1. Bitchu Matsuyama Castle Not to be confused with Matsuyama Castle in Ehime Prefecture, Bitchu Matsuyama Castle is located in Okayama Prefecture but shares a similar name.  Bitchu Matsuyama Castle is not only famous for being one of Japan’s original castles but for it’s location. Bitchu Matsuyama Castle is the only true mountain castle located in the mountains of Okayama Prefecture. It is located about 430 m above sea level on Mt. Gagyu.  Originally built in 1240 as a fortified fortress, Bitchu Matsuyama Castle has been conquered by various clans to include the Mori Clan. During the Meiji era, Bitchu Matsuyama Castle was abandoned and left to wither away. Thankfully in the early 1900’s, groups began restoration work on the castle and we can enjoy it today!  Today, visitors can walk to the main keep. There is a parking lot near the castle, but it is still a 20 minute or so walk. For those that are unable to walk the incline to the castle, there is a shuttle bus that leaves the parking lot and arrives close to the castle.  What makes Bitchu Matsuyama Castle one of my favorites is, Sanjuro the current castle or cat lord that guards the grounds and greets visitors. You can read all about Sanjuro, how he got here, and so much more on the castles website.  Castle HoursApril to September: 9:00 – 17:30October to March: 9:00 – 16:30 Entrance FeeAdults ¥500/Elementary and Jr. High Students ¥200 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 2. Hikone Castle Located in the city of Hikone in Shiga Prefecture is Hikone Castle. This castle is listed as a National Treasure and still has it’s original keep (tenshu).  Hikone Castle dates back to 1622 and was constructed by the Ii Clan. The castle was built to protect the Nakasendo route toward the city of Kyoto.  Hikone Castle is listed as a National Treasure due to its spectacular architectural style, original turrets, and horse stable.  Castle Hours8:30 to 17:00 Entrance FeeCastle ¥700Castle and Garden ¥1000Castle, Garden, and Museum ¥1500 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 3. Himeji Castle Himeji Castle, also known as the White Heron Castle, is the grandest and best preserved of all Japan’s original castles. It  is both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a National Treasure.  If you were to ask me what castle in Japan is a must see? My response is always going to be Himeji. It’s superior to any other castle, even the famous Osaka and Nagoya Castles.  Most castles in Japan only have a keep along with a gate, maybe a turret, and remaining walls. But Himeji gives its visitors a look at what a full castle looked like back in the day. Himeji castle has over 80 buildings, in tact turrets, gates, and complex corridors.  The castle keep you see today is in its original form since it was built in 1609. Surprisingly, Himeji Castle was not affected by WWII, although the town of Himeji was heavily destroyed. Himeji Castle was painted black, that way it could not be seen from planes flying above the city.  Himeji Castle has one of the best preserved interiors. When walking through, pay attention to the stone throwing platforms, special hiding places for warriors, weapon racks, and the impressive doors.  Castle Hours9:00 – 17:00June 1 to August 31: 9:00 – 18:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥1000 / Elementary and Jr. High Students ¥300 Combined Ticket for Himeji Castle and Kokoen GardenAdults ¥1050 / Students ¥360 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 4. Hirosaki Castle Located in the far north Prefecture of Aomori is Hirosaki Castle. Most visitors come here during Cherry Blossom season as Hirosaki Castle is spectacular during this time of year.  Built in 1611, Hirosaki Castle was home to the Tsugaru Clan. Originally, the main keep was 5-stoies but was struck by lightning and burnt to the ground in 1627. The keep you see today on the site is from 1810.  The keep is more recent but the building process used traditional techniques with original features.  At the current moment (2024), the Hirosaki Castle has been moved from its original location. They are currently working on the foundation. The keep is close to the original site and the inside is still accessible. The construction process is said to last a couple years.   Castle HoursApril 1 to November 23: 9:00 – 17:00Duing Sakura Festival: 7:00 – 21:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥320 / Students ¥100 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 5. Inuyama Castle Located about 25 km north of Nagoya in Aichi City is Inuyama Castle. Considered to be the oldest of the original castles in Japan, built around 1537 by Oda Nobukatsu, one of Oda Nobunaga’s sons. Inuyama Castle is also a National Treasure.  Visible on a hill overlooking the Kiso River below, Inuyama Castle is known for it’s beautiful architecture and wooden interior. Inuyama Castle is one of the better ones to visit if you want to see a castle in its original form, with little modern updates compared to other castles. Castle Hours9:00 – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥550 / Children ¥110 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 6. Kochi Castle Kochi Castle is located in Kochi City which also happens to be located in Kochi Prefecture. Since 1959, Kochi Castle has been listed as a National Historic Site.  Kochi Castle is unique as it was used as a residence for the local daimyo. The main keep is connected to the palace, it is not separate like other castles.  Kochi Castle was first built between 1601 and 1611 but much of the castle was burnt down in the 1700’s. In 1753 it was built back to its original form.  Castle Hours9:00 – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥420 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 7. Marugame Castle Marugame Castle is located on Japan’s Shikoku Island in Kagawa Prefecture. Besides being one of Japan’s original castles, Marugame Castle is known for its original wooden keep, towering stone walls, and its location, being perched on Kameyama Hill overlooking Marugame City. Marugame Castle was bult in 1597 by Ikoma Chikamasa, a daimyo during the Edo period. During the Meiji Restoration, when many castles were dismantled, Marugame was no exception. Most of the castle was dismantled but the keep and walls were saved.  Castle Hours9:00 – 16:30 Entrance FeeAdults ¥400 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 8. Maruoka Castle One of the more lesser known of the original castles is Maruoka Castle. Maruoka Castle is located in Sakai City in the Japanese Prefecture of Fukui.  Maruoka Castle is one of the oldest original castle in Japan dating back to 1576. The castle was built by the daimyo Katsutoyo Shibata.  Maruoka Castle has a three-story keep that is made of wood and stone. The keep is also known as the “Mist Castle” based on a legend that claimed mist would appear during warfare to protect the castle from enemies.  The keep is all that is left here with the exception of a few walls. The surrounding area of Maruoka Castle has been turned into a nice park.  Castle Hours8:30 – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥450 / Children ¥150 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 9. Matsue Castle Located in Shimane Prefecture, Matsue Castle is listed as a National Treasure and was completed in 1611 by Horio Yoshiharu.  Matsue Castle is a prime example as being build in a typical watchtower style for warfare. Thankfully, Matsue Castle has never been involved in a battle and therefore still stands in its original form.  A beautiful moat surrounds Matsue Castle. Today, boat tours can be taken around the castle. The keep is well worth visiting as there is an informative museum that houses a few artifacts.  Castle HoursApril 1 to September 30: 8:30am – 18:30October 1 to March 31: 8:30 am – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥680 / Children ¥290 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 10. Matsumoto Castle After Himeji Castle, Matsumoto Castle is my favorite of Japan’s original castles. Also known as the “Crow Castle” because of its unique black exterior, Matsumoto Castle is located in Nagano Prefecture.  Another unique aspect about Matsumoto Castle is its location. Instead of being built on a hill, it sits on a flat plain.  Matsumoto Castle dates back to 1594 and newer structures were added to the castle in the 1630’s.  Matsumoto Castle was supposed to be entirely dismantled during the Meiji Restoration, but many residents from the city and one in particular, Ichikawa Ryozo stood up to spare the castle from destruction.  Matsumoto Castle today is a spectacular castle to visit. The unique black design and tenshu are absolutely beautiful. Visitors can go inside and see the Moon Viewing Room.  Castle Hours8:30 – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥700 / Children ¥300 For more information feel free to view the Official Website 11. Matsuyama Castle Matsuyama Castle, is one of two castles located in Ehime Prefecture on the island of Shikoku along with Uwajima.  Matsuyama Castle is located on Mt. Katsuyama in the heart of Matsuyama City. The castle was built between 1602 and 1628 by the daimyo, Yoshiaki Kato.  Matsuyama Castle is one of the more complex castles in Japan. The main keep is three-tiered in the traditional style. Several of the watchtowers, gates, and walls are still in its original form.  Since Matsuyama Castle sits on top of Mt. Katsuyama it is worth coming here for the views alone. You get a great view of the city, mountains, and Seto Inland Sea.  Castle Hours9:00 – 17:00 Entrance FeeAdults ¥520 / Children ¥160 For more

Read More »